Impamvu 5 zituma ibigo bikunda amatara adafite amazi

Mubikorwa bya entreprise, itara ryizewe ningirakamaro mugukomeza umusaruro n'umutekano. Amatara adafite amazi afite uruhare runini mugukora kugirango abakozi bashobore gukora imirimo neza, ndetse no mubidukikije bikaze kandi bitateganijwe. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana n’amazi n’ibindi bintu bituma batagira uruhare mu nganda nkubwubatsi, ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y'agaciro, no gutabara byihutirwa. Muguhuza kuramba nibikorwa bidafite amaboko, ibi bitara byongera imikorere mugihe bigabanya ingaruka zakazi. Ibigo bishyira imbere ibikoresho nkibi kugirango imikorere ihamye mugihe gikenewe.

Ibyingenzi

• Amatara adafite amazikora neza mubihe bibi, byuzuye kuriimirimo yo hanze.
• Gukoresha intoki bifasha abakozi gukomeza guhanga amaso hamwe n'umutekano ku mirimo.
• Igishushanyo gikomeye kigabanya ibiciro byo gusana, bigatuma bahitamo neza igihe kirekire.
• Batteri zishobora kwishyurwa zibika amafaranga no kugabanya imyanda, ifasha ibidukikije.
• Ingirakamaro muriimirima myinshi, nko kubaka n'ibihe byihutirwa, byerekana agaciro kabo.

Kuramba mubidukikije bikaze

Kurwanya Ikirere Cyane

Amatara adafite amazi yashizweho kugirango yihangane nikirere kigoye cyane, bituma imikorere idahungabana. Kuramba kwabo gupimwa kenshi na IP (Ingress Protection), byerekana ko barwanya amazi. Urugero:

• IPX4Ibipimo birinda amazi kumeneka icyerekezo icyo aricyo cyose, bigatuma bikwiranye nimvura.
• IPX7amanota atuma amatara ashobora kwihanganira kwibira mumazi kugeza kuri metero 1 muminota 30, bigatuma imikorere niyo nyuma yo kugwa mumazi kubwimpanuka.
• IPX8amanota atanga ubushobozi bwokwirinda amazi, butuma kwibiza bikomeza kurenza metero 1.

Ibi bintu bituma amatara adafite amazi adakenewe mubikorwa byo hanze nko gutembera cyangwa guhiga, aho byanze bikunze guhura nimvura cyangwa amazi. Ibigo byishingikiriza kumatara kugirango bikomeze umusaruro, hatitawe kubibazo byikirere.

Kurwanya Amazi, Umukungugu, nicyondo

Ahantu habi, amatara ntagomba kurwanya amazi gusa ahubwo n'umukungugu n'ibyondo. Amatara adafite amazi n'amatara maremare ya IP, nkaIP67, gutanga uburinzi bwuzuye. Uru rutonde rwemeza ko igikoresho kitarwanya umukungugu kandi gishobora kwibizwa muri metero 1 y’amazi meza kugeza mu minota 30. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana kode zingenzi za IP nibisobanuro byazo:

Ibishushanyo mbonera nkibi bituma amatara meza yinganda nkubwubatsi nubucukuzi bwamabuye y'agaciro, aho usanga guhura nibintu bikaze bikunze kugaragara.

Kuramba mubikorwa byakazi

Kuramba ni ikintu gikomeyeku mishinga ikorera mubidukikije bisaba. Amatara adafite amazi akozwe mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge nka aluminium cyangwa plastiki ikomezwa, ibyo bikaba byongera imbaraga zo kurwanya ingaruka. Ibi bikoresho bituma amatara yihanganira ibitonyanga, ibitonyanga, nizindi mpungenge z'umubiri. Byongeye kandi, kutirinda amazi bituma imikorere yizewe mugihe cyumuyaga cyangwa imyuzure.

Icyitegererezo gifite ibikoresho bifite umutekano hamwe n’ibishushanyo birwanya ingaruka byongera igihe cyo kubaho kwabo, bigatuma bahitamo neza kubigo. Mugushora mumatara maremare adafite amazi, ubucuruzi burashobora kugabanya ibiciro byo gusimbuza no kwemeza imikorere ihamye mubihe bigoye.

Umutekano wongerewe abakozi

Itara ryizewe muburyo buke-bugaragara

Mubidukikije-bigaragara neza,itara ryizeweihinduka ikintu gikomeye cyumutekano. Amatara adafite amazi atanga urumuri ruhoraho, rwemeza ko abakozi bashobora kuyobora no gukora imirimo bitagoranye. Ubuhanga bwabo bwa LED butanga urumuri rwinshi, rwibanze ruciye mu mwijima, igihu, cyangwa umwotsi. Iyi ngingo irerekana ko ari ntangarugero mu nganda nko gucukura amabuye y'agaciro n'ubwubatsi, aho kutagaragara neza bishobora gutera impanuka. Muguha abakozi ibikoresho byo kumurika byiringirwa, ibigo bigabanya cyane ibyago byamakosa nibikomere.

Gukoresha Amaboko Yubusa Kubikorwa Byabakozi

Igikorwa kitarimo amabokokuzamura umusaruro w'abakozi ubemerera kwibanda kubikorwa byabo byose. Amatara adafite amazi, yambarwa neza kumutwe, bikuraho ibikenerwa byo kumurika intoki. Igishushanyo cyemeza ko amaboko yombi akomeza kuba ubuntu kubikorwa bikomeye cyangwa bisaba akazi. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana ibipimo ngenderwaho byingenzi byerekana uburyo imikorere idafite amaboko itezimbere imikorere yakazi:

Ibi biranga bituma amatara adafite amazi yingirakamaro yinganda zisaba neza kandi neza mubihe bigoye.

Kugabanya Ibyago Byakazi

Ibyago byo mukazi bikunze guturuka kumatara adahagije cyangwa gukenera guhuza ibikoresho n'amatara icyarimwe. Amatara adafite amazi akemura ibyo bibazo mugutanga amaboko adafite amaboko, yizewe. Ibi bigabanya amahirwe yo kunyerera, ingendo, no kugwa, cyane cyane mubutaka butose cyangwa butaringaniye. Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo kiramba kandi cyihanganira amazi cyerekana imikorere ihamye, ndetse no mubidukikije. Mugabanye ingaruka, ibigo birema aho bikorera kandi biteza imbere abakozi.

Ikiguzi-Ingaruka Mugihe

Amafaranga yo gufata neza

Amatara adashobora gukoreshwa n’amazi yagenewe guhangana n’ibihe bibi, bigabanya ibikenerwa gusanwa kenshi cyangwa kubisimbuza. Ubwubatsi bwabo burambye bugabanya kwambara no kurira, ndetse no mubidukikije. Ibigo byungukaamafaranga make yo kubungabunga, nkuko aya matara agumana imikorere ihamye mugihe kinini. Byongeye kandi, kurwanya amazi, ivumbi, ningaruka byemeza kwizerwa, bikuraho ibiciro bijyana no kunanirwa ibikoresho bitunguranye. Mugushora mumatara yo murwego rwohejuru, ubucuruzi bushobora gutanga umutungo neza, byibanda kumikorere yibikorwa aho kugaruka kubibazo byo kubungabunga.

Ingufu zingufu hamwe na Batteri zishishwa

Batteri zishobora kwishyurwa mumatara adafite amazi atanga imbaraga zo kuzigama ingufu. Izi bateri zikuraho ibikenerwa ubundi buryo bwo guta, kugabanya imyanda no kugabanya ibiciro byigihe kirekire. Ikoranabuhanga rya LED rigezweho ryongera ingufu mu gukoresha ingufu nke mugihe utanga urumuri rwinshi. Ibigo bifata amatara yishyurwa nabyo byungukirwa no kugabanuka kumasaha, kuko abakozi bashobora kwishyuza vuba ibikoresho aho gusimbuza bateri. Uku guhuza imbaraga no korohereza ingufu zituma amatara yishyurwa yangiza ibidukikije kandi bidahenze guhitamo inganda zishyira imbere kuramba no gutanga umusaruro.

Ishoramari rirerire mubikoresho byiza

Kugura amatara adafite amazi yerekana aishoramari rishingiye ku nganda. Kugura byinshi kugabanya ibiciro kuri buri gice, biganisha ku kuzigama kwinshi. Ibicuruzwa bike byohereza amafaranga yo gutwara no kugira uruhare mu kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere. Ibicuruzwa bihoraho biboneka bikora neza, birinda gutinda bihenze biterwa no kubura imigabane. Igihe kirenze, kuramba no kwizerwa byamatara bisobanurwa mubasimbuye bake, bikagaruka cyane kubushoramari. Ibigo bishyira imbere ibikoresho byiza ntabwo bizigama amafaranga gusa ahubwo binatezimbere imikorere no kunyurwa kwabakozi.

Guhinduranya hirya no hino mu nganda

Gusaba mubwubatsi no gucukura amabuye y'agaciro

Amatara adafite amazi yabaye ibikoresho byingirakamaro mu bwubatsi n’amabuye y'agaciro. Igishushanyo cyabo gikomeye cyerekana kwizerwa mubidukikije aho kwirinda amazi, ivumbi, n'ingaruka bidashoboka. Amatara maremare akozwe mubikoresho birwanya ingaruka, bigatuma bikwiranye nubuzima bubi.

• Ibikorwa byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro byunguka mu iyubakwa ridafite amazi, ryemeza imikorere y’ibidukikije bitose.
• Ibishushanyo bitagira umwanda bikomeza imikorere muri tunel yuzuye imyanda.
• Ibyemezo biturika biturika, nka ATEX cyangwa IECEx, byemeza umutekano mukirere cyaka.

Byongeye kandi, moderi zimwe zitanga amasaha arenga 17 yigihe cyakazi nubucyo burenga 15,000 lux, bikamurika neza mubihe byumwijima. Ibiranga bituma amatara adafite amazi yingenzi kubikorwa nkumushinga wa tunnel, gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, hamwe nakazi ko kubaka nijoro.

Koresha mubikorwa byihutirwa no gutabara

Amatsinda yihutirwa nubutabazi yishingikiriza kumatara adafite amaziimikorere ihamye mubihe bikomeye. Amatara maremare atanga amatara yizewe mugihe umuriro wabuze, ibiza, hamwe nubutumwa bwo gutabara. Kurwanya amazi kwabo gukora neza mubihe bitateganijwe, mugihe tekinoroji ya LED itanga urumuri rwiza, rwibanze kugirango rugaragare neza.

Icyitonderwa:Isesengura ry’amatara y’isoko ryerekana ko ibintu bitarimo amazi, hamwe n’ibipimo bya IPX4 cyangwa birenga, ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano no gukora neza ahantu habi.

Amatsinda y'abatabazi akorera ahantu huzuye cyangwa huzuyemo umwuzure, bigatuma amatara adafite amazi ari igikoresho cyingenzi. Igishushanyo cyabo kitarimo amaboko cyemerera abasubiza kwibanda kurokora ubuzima bitabangamiye kugaragara. Uku guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere bituma bakora neza mu bihe bitandukanye byihutirwa.

Guhuza n'imikorere yo hanze no mu nganda

Amatara adafite amazi meza cyane mubikorwa byo hanze no mu nganda bitewe nuburyo butandukanye. Barageragezwa mubihe bitandukanye, harimo spelunking, skiing backcountry skiing, na ultramarathons, byerekana ko byiringirwa mubidukikije bikabije. Ibipimo ngenderwaho by'ingenzi birimo:

Amatara ya DanForce, nkurugero, agaragaza lumens zigera ku 1080 zumucyo hamwe na USB zishyurwa, bigatuma biba byiza kubakunda hanze ndetse nabakozi bakora inganda. Guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere byemeza ko byujuje ibyifuzo by'imirimo itandukanye, kuva gutembera kugeza ku nganda zikomeye.

Kwizerwa mubihe byihutirwa

Imikorere ihoraho mugihe cyamashanyarazi

Umuriro w'amashanyarazi urashobora guhagarika ibikorwa no guhungabanya umutekano mubidukikije. Amatara adafite amazi atanga aigisubizo cyumucyomugihe cyihutirwa. Iterambere ryabo rya LED ryerekana urumuri ruhoraho, rufasha abakozi gukomeza imirimo nta nkomyi. Urwego rwo hejuru rutagira amazi, nka IPX6 cyangwa hejuru, rwemeza imikorere ndetse no mubihe bibi. Uku kwizerwa kubagira igikoresho cyingenzi cyinganda zisaba imikorere idahwitse mugihe cyumwijima.

Ibyingenzi kumakipe yo guhangana n’ibiza

Amatsinda yo guhangana n’ibiza akorera mubihe bitateganijwe kandi akenshi bishobora guteza akaga. Amatara adafite amazi afite uruhare runini mubikorwa byayo. Amatara maremare arageragezwa cyane kugirango arwanye amazi n’umukungugu, yemeza ko akora neza mumyuzure, imvura nyinshi, cyangwa ibidukikije byuzuye imyanda. Ibyingenzi byingenzi birimo:

• Ibipimo bya IP68, byemerera gukora mubihe bitose.
• Kuramba kurwanya umukungugu n'ingaruka, kwemeza kwizerwa mubihe byibiza.
• Igishushanyo kitarimo amaboko, gifasha abasubiza kwibanda kumirimo ikomeye.

Muguha amakipe ibikoresho, amashyirahamwe azamura imyiteguro nubushobozi bwo gutabara byihuse.

Imikorere mubihe bitateganijwe

Ibihe bitateganijwe bisaba ibikoresho bishobora guhuza nibibazo bitandukanye. Amatara adafite amazi meza cyane mubihe nkibi bitewe nubwubatsi bukomeye hamwe nibintu bitandukanye. Moderi ifite IPX6 cyangwa IPX7 itanga uburinzi burenze imvura, shelegi, no kwibiza mumazi. Ibi byemeza ko bakomeza gukora mugihe cyo hanze cyangwa imirimo yinganda. Byongeye kandi, ubuzima bwabo bwa bateri ndende no kumurika bitanga imikorere ihamye, ndetse no mugihe cyagutse cyangwa gisaba. Izi mico zituma amatara adafite amazi adakenerwa ninganda zishyira imbere kwizerwa mubidukikije.

Amatara adafite amazi atanga inganda ziringirwa ntagereranywa nibikorwa bitandukanye mubikorwa bitandukanye. Kuramba kwabo mubidukikije bikaze, ubushobozi bwo kongera umutekano wabakozi, hamwe nigiciro-cyiza bituma bakora anigikoresho cyingenzi cyo gusaba ibikorwa. Amatara aratanga kandi ibintu byinshi kandi bigahoraho mugihe cyihutirwa, bigatuma umusaruro udahagarara. Mugushora mumatara meza yo mumashanyarazi meza, ubucuruzi burashobora kunoza imikorere, kugabanya ingaruka, no kuzigama igihe kirekire. Ibigo bishaka ibisubizo byamatara byizewe bigomba gushyira imbere amatara kugirango bikemure neza imikorere yabyo.

Ibibazo

Igipimo cya IP kumatara adafite amazi asobanura iki?

UwitekaUrutonde rwa IPapima itara rirwanya amazi n'umukungugu. Kurugero, IPX4 irinda kumeneka kwamazi, mugihe IPX7 itanga imikorere nyuma yo kwibizwa mumazi kugeza kuri metero 1 muminota 30. Urwego rwo hejuru rwerekana uburinzi bwiza.

Batteri zishobora kwishyurwa mumatara adafite amazi amara igihe kingana iki?

Batteri zishobora kwishyurwa zimara hagati yamasaha 10 kugeza kuri 20, bitewe nurumuri. Moderi igezweho hamwe na LED ikoresha ingufu zirashobora kongera igihe cya bateri, bigatuma iba nziza yo gukoresha igihe kirekire mubidukikije.

Amatara adafite amazi akwiriye gukoreshwa mu nganda?

Nibyo, amatara adafite amazi yabugeneweinganda. Ubwubatsi bwabo burambye, kurwanya amazi, hamwe nibikorwa bidafite amaboko bituma bakora ibikoresho byizewe mubikorwa byinganda nko kubaka, ubucukuzi bwamabuye y'agaciro, no gutabara byihutirwa.

Amatara adakoresha amazi arashobora gukoreshwa mugihe gikabije?

Amatara adafite amazi akora neza mubihe bikabije. Ijanisha ryinshi rya IP ririnda imvura, shelegi, no kwibizwa mu mazi, bigatuma imikorere ihoraho mugihe cyumuyaga cyangwa imyuzure.

Ni izihe nganda zungukira cyane ku matara adafite amazi?

Inganda nk'ubwubatsi, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, gutabara byihutirwa, hamwe n'imyidagaduro yo hanze byunguka cyane. Amatara maremare atanga urumuri rwizewe, ruramba, numutekano mubidukikije bigoye, bigatuma biba ngombwa kubikorwa bitandukanye byumwuga ndetse no hanze.