Inyigo: Amatara yo mu nkambi ya LED yongereye ibyishimo by'abashyitsi ku kigero cya 40%

Abashyitsi bo muri kambi babona impinduka ako kanya iyo ibikoresho bishyiriyeho amatara agezweho.Itara rya LED ryo gukambikaIbyiza birimo urumuri rwizewe, gukoresha neza ingufu, n'ibintu byoroshye gukoresha. Abashyitsi benshi bishimira ihumure n'umutekano byiyongereye ibi bitangiza. Abakoresha bavuga ko ibitekerezo byabo ari byiza kuko abashyitsi bishimira ikirere cyiza kandi ingaruka zabo zikaba nke ku bidukikije. Izamuka rya 40% mu kunyurwa kw'abashyitsi rigaragaza akamaro ko kuvugurura ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ry'amatara.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe

• Gushyiramo amatara ya LED yo gukambika byongera ibyishimo by'abashyitsi binyuze mu kunoza ihumure, umutekano, n'ikirere.
• Amatara ya LED agabanya ikiguzi cy'ingufu n'ubuvuzi, afasha ahantu ho gukambika kuzigama amafaranga no kongera gushora imari mu bikorwa remezo.
• Amatara ya LED ashobora guhindurwa atuma habaho ikirere cyiza ku birori bitandukanye ndetse n'ibyo abashyitsi bakunda.
• Amatara ya LED yongera umutekano binyuze mu kunoza uburyo bwo kubona no kugabanya impanuka mu nkambi no mu duce dusanzwe.
• Amatara ya LED akoresha imirasire y'izuba ashyigikira ibikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije, bikurura abashyitsi kandi bigabanya ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije.

Gupima ubwiyongere bw'ubwinshi bwa 40%

Amakuru n'ibipimo bishyigikira ukwiyongera

Abakora mu nkambi bakurikirana uko abashyitsi banyurwa binyuze mu bushakashatsi nyuma yo gucumbika no kuri interineti. Nyuma yo gushyiraho amatara ya LED yo gucumbika, imbuga nyinshi zivuga ko habayeho izamuka rikomeye mu bitekerezo byiza. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira igaragaza muri make ibipimo by'ingenzi byavuye mu bushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa:

Abakoresha bavuga ko izi ntambwe zatewe n'ibintu byinshi:

• Amatara yaka cyane kandi yizewe mu duce dusanzwe n'aho bacumbikiye.
• Kugabanuka k'ubuziranenge bitewe n'ibikoresho bya LED bimara igihe kirekire.
• Ibiciro by'ingufu biragabanuka, bigatuma hongerwa ishoramari mu bikoresho by'abashyitsi.

Icyitonderwa:Amakuru yakusanyijwe mu nkambi eshatu zo hagati mu gihe cy'amezi 12. Ibisubizo by'ubushakashatsi byatanzwe harimo abashyitsi barenga 500.

Ubuhamya bw'abashyitsi n'ibitekerezo by'ukuri

Abashyitsi bahora bavuga ingaruka nziza z'amatara ya LED ku bunararibonye bwabo mu nkambi. Ibitekerezo byabo bigaragaza ihumure, umutekano, n'ikirere. Dore ubuhamya bumwe na bumwe bugaragaza:

• “Amatara mashya yatumye aho twari turi mu nkambi twumva dufite umutekano mwinshi nijoro. Abana banjye bashoboraga gukinira hanze nijoro, kandi sinari mfite impungenge.”
• “Nakunze urumuri rworoshye rwari hafi y’aho twakoreraga pikiniki. Byari biryoshye, ntabwo byari bikomeye cyangwa ngo bigaragare neza.”
• “Twabonye amatara yaka mu buryo bwikora izuba rirenze. Byari byiza cyane kandi byatumye byoroha kubona inzira yo kugaruka nyuma yo gutembera.”
• “Ikibuga cyo gukambikamo cyari cyiza nimugoroba. Amatara yongereye ikirere.”

Abashyitsi benshi kandi bishimira uburyo bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije:

“Kumenya ko amatara akoresha imirasire y'izuba byatumye numva nishimiye kuguma hano. Ni byiza kubona ahantu ho kurara hitawe ku bidukikije.”

Abakora bavuga ko ibi bitekerezo byiza bikunze kugaragara mu isuzuma rya interineti no mu bushakashatsi bw’abashyitsi. Gushima urumuri rwa LED buri gihe bigaragaza isano iri hagati yarwo n’amanota menshi yo kunyurwa no kongera gusura abashyitsi.

Akamaro k'urumuri rwa LED mu nkambi: Ingufu zikoreshwa neza no kuzigama amafaranga

Ikiguzi cyo gukora kiri hasi ku bafite aho gukambika

Ba nyir'inkambi bashora imari mu matara ya LED yo gukambika bagabanya cyane amafaranga bakoresha mu mikorere. Guhindura amatara asanzwe bakajya mu ikoranabuhanga rya LED bituma amafaranga y'amashanyarazi agabanuka kandi ntibikoreshwe kenshi. Inkambi nyinshi zanditse ayo mafaranga binyuze mu isesengura ry'imari. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza ibyavuye mu buzima busanzwe bivuye ku mbuga nyinshi zizwi:

Gusimbuza amatara asanzwe n'amatara ya LED bishobora kuzigama impuzandengo ya 75% ku kiguzi cy'amashanyarazi. Uku kuzigama kwemerera ba nyir'ayo kongera gushora imari mu bikoresho by'abashyitsi cyangwa kuvugurura inyubako. Inyungu z'urumuri rwa LED mu nkambi zirenze kuzigama ingufu, kuko igihe kirekire cy'amatara ya LED kigabanya gukenera gusimburwa kenshi kandi bikagabanya ikiguzi cy'abakozi.

Gukurura ibidukikije n'ingaruka ku bidukikije

Amatara ya LED yo gukambika atanga inyungu zikomeye ku bidukikije. Akoresha ingufu nke ugereranyije n'amatara ya incandescent cyangwa fluorescent, atanga urumuri rumwe rufite lumens zigera kuri 94 kuri watt. Igihe cyazo cyo kuramba—akenshi kigera ku masaha 30.000—bivuze ko asimburwa make kandi agatakaza amafaranga make. Moderi nyinshi zikoresha imirasire y'izuba, zikoresha ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa kandi zikagabanya kwishingikiriza ku mavuta akomoka ku bimera.

• Amatara ya LED agabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere.
• Amatara aramba agabanya imyanda yo mu myanda no kuyibungabunga.
• Ibicuruzwa byinshi bikoresha ibikoresho bishobora kongera gukoreshwa ndetse n'ibikoresho bikoresha ingufu nke nka sensors z'ubwikorezi.
• Amahitamo akoresha imirasire y'izuba atanga amatara yoroshye kandi adahungabanya ibidukikije ku hantu ho hanze.

Inyungu z'urumuri rwa LED mu nkambi zirimo no kugabanya karubone no kunoza ibidukikije. Ahantu ho gukambika hakoresha ibi bisubizo bigaragaza ko bishyize mu bikorwa gahunda yo kubungabunga ibidukikije, ibi bikaba bikurura abashyitsi bita ku bidukikije kandi bigashyigikira iterambere ry'ubucuruzi mu gihe kirekire.

Akamaro k'urumuri rwa LED mu nkambi: Impuzandengo ishoboka

Guhanga ikirere cyiza kandi gihindagurika

Aho gukambika haharanira gutanga uburambe butazibagirana kuri buri mushyitsi. Amatara akoreshwa mu buryo bwihariye agira uruhare runini mu kugena ikirere muri rusange. Amatara ya LED yo gukambika atanga ibintu bigezweho nko guhindura amabara, kugabanya ubukana, no kugenzura insinga. Aya mahitamo yemerera abakoresha guhindura amatara bitewe n'igihe cy'umunsi, ubwoko bw'ibirori, cyangwa ibyo umushyitsi akunda.

Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa bwasuzumye uburyo imiterere itandukanye y'urumuri igira ingaruka ku ihumure ry'abashyitsi no kunyurwa kwabo. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza muri make ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi:

Ibi bisubizo bigaragaza ko abashyitsi baha agaciro amatara yongera ihumure kandi agashyigikira ibikorwa nko kureba ikirere nijoro. Abakora muri ibyo birori bashobora gukoresha ubu bushishozi kugira ngo bashyireho ibidukikije byiza kandi byoroshye, bahindura amatara kugira ngo ahuze n'imimerere n'ibihe bitandukanye.

Amahitamo y'amatara ku byifuzo bitandukanye by'abashyitsi

Ahantu ho kwakira abashyitsi hanze habera ibirori byinshi bitandukanye, buri kimwe gifite ibisabwa mu gucana. Ibyiza by'urumuri rwa LED mu nkambi birimo ubushobozi bwo guhindura urumuri mu bukwe, ibirori by'ibigo, ibirori byo gusabana, no mu birori byo kwidagadura. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza uburyo amatara ahura n'ibyo abashyitsi bakeneye:

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'amatara gikoresha uburyo bwo gushyira hamwe amatara—guhuza ikirere, akazi, n'amatara y'ibanga—kugira ngo habeho ubwiyongere n'amatara agaragara neza. Uburyo bwo kugenzura bushobora guhindurwa butuma abakora amatara bakosora urumuri n'ubushyuhe bw'amabara, bigatuma buri gikorwa kiba cyihariye. Sisitemu za LED zigezweho zemerera abashyitsi guhindura ubunararibonye bwabo, bikongera ibyishimo. Ibi bigaragaza uburyo amatara ya LED yo gutemberamo agera kuri buri gice cy'amacumbi yo hanze, ahura n'ibikenewe bitandukanye by'abacumbika muri iki gihe.

Akamaro k'urumuri rwa LED mu nkambi: Umutekano n'umutekano byazamuwe

Kugaragara neza mu nkambi no mu duce dusanzwe

Amatara ya LED yo gukambika ahindura imiterere y'ijoro ku nkambi. Abakoresha ayo matara bashyiraho hafi y'inzira, aho binjirira, n'ahantu hahurira abantu benshi kugira ngo babone urumuri rumwe. Ubu buryo bugabanya uturere twijimye kandi bugafasha abashyitsi kugenda neza izuba rirenze. Ahantu henshi ho gukambika havugwa ko habaye impanuka nke n'impanuka nke kuva bavugurura uburyo bwabo bwo gukambika.

Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n'Ishami rya Pariki z'Igihugu bugaragaza ingaruka zo gushyira amatara neza. Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi bigaragaza ko impanuka nyinshi zashoboraga kwirindwa iyo habayeho amatara meza. Abayobozi b'inkambi ubu bakoresha amatara menshi kugira ngo bakorere ahantu hose hakomeye. Uburyo bwa SOS bwo gutabara mu matara agezweho yo gukambika nabwo bugira uruhare runini. Ibi bintu byongera umubare w'abarokoka mu bihe byihutirwa byo mu butayu ku kigero cya hejuru ya 50%, bigatuma amatsinda y'ubutabazi abona abashyitsi. Amatara ahoraho arushaho gukumira inyamaswa zo mu gasozi kwinjira mu duce dutuwemo n'abantu benshi, bigatuma habaho ibidukikije bitekanye kuri buri wese.

• Umucyo usanzwe urinda kugwa no kugongana.
• Uburyo bwa SOS bwihutirwa butuma ibikorwa by'ubutabazi birushaho kugaragara neza.
• Ibyuma byinshi by'urumuri bikuraho uturere twijimye.
• Amatara yizewe abuza inyamaswa guhura n'inyamaswa.

Kugabanya impanuka no gukemura ibibazo by'abashyitsi

Umutekano uracyari ikintu cy'ingenzi ku bakora mu nkambi. Ibyiza by'amatara ya LED yo gukambika birimo kugabanya cyane impanuka no kongera icyizere cy'abashyitsi. Abashyitsi bumva bafite umutekano iyo babonye inzira zimuritse neza n'ahantu hateraniye. Ababyeyi bemerera abana gushakisha ahantu hatandukanye bafite amahoro yo mu mutima.

Abakoresha bakemura ibibazo bisanzwe bashyiraho amatara aramba kandi adahindagurika kandi akora mu bihe byose. Uburyo bwo kwiyandikisha bwikora butuma amatara atangira gukora izuba rirenze, bugatanga ubwirinzi bwizewe mu ijoro ryose. Abashyitsi bakunze kuvuga ku mutekano mwiza mu bitekerezo byabo, bavuga ko sisitemu y'amatara ituma bumva barinzwe kandi bakirwa neza. Izi ntambwe zituma abantu barushaho kunyurwa kandi zigatuma basubiramo.

Itara rya LED ryo gukambikaIbyiza: Kurushaho kumererwa neza n'uburambe bw'abashyitsi

Ibiranga n'amabwiriza byoroshye gukoresha

Amatara ya LED yo mu nkambi agezweho atanga ibintu byoroshye byongerera ubunararibonye abashyitsi. Moderi nyinshi zirimo sensors zikoresha ON/OFF, zikoresha urumuri izuba rirenze zikaruzimya izuba rirenze. Ubu buryo bwikora butuma abashyitsi batagomba guhangayikishwa no guhindura amatara n'intoki. Gushyiramo byoroshye, akenshi bidasaba insinga, bituma abakozi bo mu nkambi bashobora gushyiraho amatara vuba mu bice by'ingenzi. Ingufu z'icyuma kidashonga n'ibikoresho byo kuyishyiraho bituma byoroha kongeramo amatara ku mabaraza, ku mabaraza, cyangwa ku nzira.

Uburyo bwo kugenzura bw'ubwenge, nko guhindura imiterere y'amabara no guhindura amabara, butuma abashyitsi bahindura ibidukikije byabo. Hari ahantu ho gukambika hatanga porogaramu za telefoni zigendanwa zemerera abakoresha kugenzura urumuri rw'ibikoresho byabo. Izi sisitemu zoroshye gukoresha zoroshya imikorere no kugabanya urujijo ku bashyitsi. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n'ikigo gishinzwe ubukerarugendo n'imyidagaduro yo hanze mu buhinzi bwerekana ko abakambika bakunda uburyo bwiza bwo gufatira amacumbi n'ibikoresho bishyigikiwe n'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Ahantu ho gukambika hashyira mu bikorwa ibi bikorwa hagaragaza ko abashyitsi banyuzwe cyane kandi ko imikorere yabo igenda neza.

Ingaruka nziza ku isuzuma ry'abashyitsi n'ibiciro byo kugaruka

Ibyiza by'urumuri rwa LED mu nkambi biruta ibyorohereza abantu. Abashyitsi bashima ikirere cyiza kandi gishimishije cyakozwe n'urumuri rwa LED rushyushye. Ibisubizo by'ubushakashatsi bigaragaza ingaruka nyinshi z'ingenzi:

• Abashyitsi bavuga ko ikirere ari gitangaje kandi kiryoshye.
• Benshi bishimira uburyo burambye bwo gukoresha amatara akoresha ingufu nke.
• Umucyo ushyushye wongera ibidukikije karemano utibagiwe ihumure.
• Abashyitsi bishimira uburambe bwiza ariko butuje bwo gutembera.

Ubushakashatsi bwa Pariki y'Igihugu bwerekana ko hari inkunga ikomeye ku matara atuma habaho ihumure ry'amaso kandi agashyigikira intego z'ibidukikije. Abashyitsi baha agaciro ubushobozi bwo guhindura ahantu hamuritse n'ahatari umwijima byoroshye, cyane cyane mu bikorwa nko kureba inyenyeri. Ubu bunararibonye bwiza butuma habaho amanota menshi yo gusuzuma no kongera gusura. Ahantu ho gukambika hashora imari mu gutanga ibisubizo by'amatara byatekerejweho, hagaragara iterambere rifatika mu budahemuka no kunyurwa kw'abashyitsi.

Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'Isi Nyayo: Inkuru y'Intsinzi mu Kigo cyo Kuraramo

Incamake y'umushinga n'uburyo bwo kuwushyiraho

Inkambi ya Pine Ridge yafashe icyemezo cyo kuvugurura sisitemu yayo y'amatara yo hanze kugira ngo yongere kunyurwa n'abashyitsi no kunoza imikorere yabo. Itsinda ry'abayobozi ryahisemo amatara ya LED yo gukambika akoresha imirasire y'izuba kubera kuzigama ingufu zayo, kuramba kwayo, no koroshya kuyakoresha. Umushinga watangiye n'isuzuma ry'aho hantu kugira ngo hamenyekane ahantu hakunze kuba urujya n'uruza rw'abantu benshi, uturere twijimye, n'ahantu hasaba umutekano uhagije.

Uburyo bwo gushyiraho porogaramu bwakurikije gahunda yoroshye:

• Itsinda ryashushanyije ahantu h'ingenzi nko kwinjira, inzira, aho abantu bazimya umuriro bahurira, n'ubwiherero.
• Abakozi bakoresheje amatara y'icyuma kitagira umugese kandi bashyiramo ibikoresho byo kuyashyiraho kugira ngo buri rumuri rukomeze.
• Nta nsinga zari zikenewe, byagabanyije igihe cyo gushyiraho kandi birinda abashyitsi guhungabana.
• Buri tara ryari rifite imikorere ya ON/OFF yikora, rigakora izuba rirenze rikazimya izuba riva.

Ikibuga cyo kuraramo cyarangije gushyirwaho mu minsi itarenze ibiri. Abakozi batangaje ko hari imbogamizi nkeya bitewe n’imiterere yacyo idahindagurika mu bihe byose ndetse n’uburyo bworoshye bwo kuyishyiraho. Itsinda ry’abayobozi ryatanze amahugurwa yihuse kugira ngo abakozi bose bamenye neza uburyo bushya.

Inama:Aho gukambika hashobora koroshya kuvugurura hakoreshejwe amatara ya LED akoresha imirasire y'izuba hamwe n'uburyo bworoshye bwo kuyashyiraho. Ubu buryo bugabanya igihe cyo kuruhuka n'ikiguzi cy'abakozi.

Ibisubizo bipimirwa n'amasomo byavuyemo

Nyuma yo kuvugurura, Pine Ridge Campground yakurikiranye ibipimo by'ingenzi by'imikorere. Ibisubizo byagaragaje inyungu zigaragara:

Abakozi babonye ko abashyitsi bumva bafite umutekano kandi bamerewe neza. Abashyitsi benshi bavuze ku bijyanye n'ikirere cyiza n'amatara adahumanya ibidukikije. Igikorwa cyo kwikora cyakuyeho uburyo bwo guhinduranya ibikoresho n'intoki, bigatuma abakozi batakaza umwanya. Pine Ridge yamenye ko gushora imari mu bikoresho byiza bya LED bitanga umusaruro vuba. Itsinda ry'abayobozi ubu rirasaba amatara ya LED akoresha imirasire y'izuba ku zindi nkambi zishaka umusaruro nk'uwo.

Umuyobozi w’aho hantu yagize ati: “Amatara mashya yahinduye aho twari turi. Abashyitsi babonye itandukaniro, kandi itsinda ryacu rimara igihe gito mu kubungabunga.”

Amatara ya LED yo gukambika atanga iterambere rifatika ku nkambi. Abakora akazi babona ko abashyitsi banyuzwe cyane binyuze mu kumererwa neza, umutekano, n'ikirere cyiza. Ibyiza by'ingenzi birimo:

• Ahantu hashyushye kandi hashimishije hatuma abashyitsi barushaho kumererwa neza
• Ingufu nyinshi zikoreshwa neza kandi ikiguzi cyo kuzikoresha kiri hasi
• Igihe kirekire cyo kubaho ariko hakenewe kugabanuka ku byo umuntu akeneye mu kubungabunga
• Amatara ashobora guhindurwa mu bihe bitandukanye
• Umutekano n'umutekano byazamuwe ku bashyitsi
• Igishushanyo mbonera gihamye gishyigikira intego z'ibidukikije

Kuvugurura ibikoresho bya LED biha ba nyir'inkambi amahirwe yo kugira uburambe bwiza bw'abashyitsi n'ibitekerezo byiza kurushaho.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ni gute amatara ya LED yo gukambika yongera umutekano w'abashyitsi?

Amatara ya LED yo gukambika atanga urumuri ruhoraho mu nkambi no mu duce dusanzwe. Agabanya ahantu hijimye kandi agafasha abashyitsi kugenda neza nijoro. Abakora akazi bavuga ko impanuka nke kandi ko icyizere cy’abashyitsi cyiyongera bitewe no kubona neza.

Ese amatara ya LED yo gukambika akoresha imirasire y'izuba biragoye kuyashyiraho?

Amatara menshi ya LED yo gukambika akoresha imirasire y'izuba ntasaba insinga. Abakozi bashobora gukoresha imigozi irimo n'ibikoresho byo kuyishyiraho kugira ngo bayishyireho vuba. Ubusanzwe iyi gahunda imara iminota kuri buri gikoresho kandi ntibangamira imikorere y'aho gukambika.

Ni ubuhe buryo amatara ya LED yo gutemberamo akenera kubungabungwa?

Amatara ya LED yo mu nkambi ntakenera gusanwa cyane. Abakozi rimwe na rimwe basukura imirasire y'izuba kandi bakareba imyanda. Imiterere yayo iramba kandi irinda ikirere ituma habaho imikorere myiza mu gihe cy'imvura, urubura cyangwa ubukonje.

Ni gute amatara ya LED yo gukambika agira ingaruka ku kiguzi cy'ingufu?

Amatara ya LED yo gukambika akoresha amashanyarazi make ugereranyije n'amatara asanzwe. Imiterere ikoresha imirasire y'izuba ikuraho burundu fagitire z'ingufu. Ba nyir'inkambi bakunze kongera gushora imari mu bikorwa by'abashyitsi cyangwa kuvugurura inyubako.

Inama: Guhitamo amatara akoresha ingufu nke bifasha kuzigama imikorere ndetse no kurengera ibidukikije.