Inama Zingenzi Zo Gukoresha Amatara Yumuriro Wumuriro

Amatara akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba adatanga amazi adasanzwe kubakunda hanze. Amatara yo kumashanyarazi ya LED akuraho gukenera bateri cyangwa imigozi, bitanga imbaraga zidasanzwe. Yubatswe kuramba, batanga imikorere yizewe no mubihe bikomeye. Ukoresheje urumuri rw'izuba, amatara yizuba yo gukambika arerekana ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije. Hamwe nubwitonzi bukwiye hamwe nugushira, urashobora guhindura imikorere yibi byingenzigukambika izuba ryaka umuriroigikoresho.

Ibyingenzi

• Kwishyuza byuzuye amatara yizuba mbere yo kuyakoresha mbere. Shyira ku zuba amasaha 6-8 kugirango ubone ibisubizo byiza.
• Sukura imirasire y'izuba kenshi kugirango ukureho umwanda. Ibi bibafasha gufata imbaraga nyinshi no gukora neza.
• Hindura bateri zishishwa buri myaka 1-2. Ibi bituma amatara yaka kandi akora neza hanze.

Ukuntu Amatara Yumucyo Utagira Imirasire akora

Imirasire y'izuba no kubika ingufu

Amatara akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba adashingiye ku mirasire y'izuba kugira ngo akoreshe ingufu zituruka ku zuba. Izi panne zihindura urumuri rwizuba mumashanyarazi binyuze mumirasire ya Photovoltaque. Ingufu zibyara zibitswe muri bateri zishishwa, zituma amatara ashobora gukora na nyuma izuba rirenze. Imirasire y'izuba yo mu rwego rwo hejuru itezimbere uburyo bwo guhindura ingufu, ituma amatara yaka neza nubwo haba hari ibicu. Gushyira amatara neza kumanywa byongerera imbaraga imbaraga, bigatuma imikorere ihoraho ijoro ryose.

Ibyingenzi byingenzi byo gukoresha hanze

Amatara yo kumirasire y'izuba yateguwe hamwe nibintu byita kubidukikije. Kuramba kwabo no guhinduka bituma bakora nkingendo zingando. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana bimwe mubintu byingenzi byongera imikoreshereze yabyo:

Ibi biranga byemeza ko amatara yizuba atagira amazi yujuje ibyifuzo byabakunda hanze. Igishushanyo mbonera cyabakoresha nubwubatsi bukomeye bituma bahitamo kwizerwa mubihe bitandukanye.

Akamaro ko kwirinda amazi

Amashanyarazi ni ikintu gikomeye cyamatara yizuba, cyane cyane mugukoresha hanze. Amatara akunze guhura nikirere gikabije, harimo imvura nyinshi nubushyuhe bwinshi. Hatabayeho gukumira amazi neza, amazi arashobora kwinjira mumatara, bigatera kwangirika kwumuzunguruko hanyuma bikananirana. Icyitegererezo gifite amanota menshi adafite amazi, nka IP67, atanga uburinzi bunoze. Ibi byemeza ko amatara akomeza gukora mubidukikije bitandukanye, bikongerera igihe cyo kubaho. Amashanyarazi atarinda ibice byimbere, bigatuma amatara akora neza kandi no mubihe bigoye.

Kwishyuza Amatara akoresha izuba

Inama Yambere yo Kwishyuza

Kwishyuza kwambere kwizeza gukora neza igihe kirekire cya aurumuri rutagira amazi. Kurikiza izi ntambwe kugirango utegure urumuri kubikorwa byiza:

1. Shakisha ahantu h'izuba hamwe nizuba ryizuba, nkikibuga cyangwa ubusitani.
2. Witonze ukure urumuri mubipfunyika, urebe ko imirasire y'izuba ikomeza kutangirika.
3. Shyira imirasire y'izuba kugirango uhangane n'izuba kugirango ubone imbaraga nyinshi.

Emera urumuri kwishyuza byuzuye mbere yo gukoreshwa kwambere. Ubu buryo busanzwe butwara amasaha 8-10 munsi yizuba. Kwishyuza kwambere prima ya batiri yumuriro, igushoboza kubika ingufu neza kugirango ikoreshwe ejo hazaza.

Uburyo bwiza bwo Kwishyuza

Uburyo bwo kwishyuza bugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere yamatara yizuba. Imirasire y'izuba itanga imbaraga zingirakamaro. Shira urumuri ahantu hafunguye nta mbogamizi nkibiti cyangwa inyubako. Ikirere cyijimye gishobora kugabanya uburyo bwo kwishyuza, ariko imirasire yizuba yo mu rwego rwo hejuru irashobora gufata ingufu munsi yikirere cyijimye. Buri gihe uhindure umwanya wumucyo kugirango ukurikire izuba, urebe neza umunsi wose.

Irinde kwishyuza amakosa

Uburyo bwo kwishyuza budakwiye burashobora kugabanya igihe cyo gucana izuba ridafite amazi. Irinde gushyira urumuri ahantu h'igicucu cyangwa munsi yumucyo wubukorikori, kuko ibi bintu bibuza kwinjiza ingufu. Ntukoreshe urumuri ukoresheje Windows, kuko ikirahure gishobora guhagarika imirasire ya UV ikenewe kumirasire y'izuba. Byongeye kandi, irinde kwishyuza cyane usize urumuri rwizuba rwizuba mugihe kinini rumaze kugera kubushobozi bwuzuye. Ingeso nziza yo kwishyuza irinda ubuzima bwa bateri kandi ikazamura imikorere muri rusange.

Umwanya wo gukora neza

Umwanya wo Kumurika Izuba

Guhagarara neza byemeza ko amatara yizuba akuramo izuba ryinshi. Gushyira amatara ahantu hafunguye hamwe nizuba ryizuba ni ngombwa. Irinde ahantu h'igicucu giterwa n'ibiti, uruzitiro, cyangwa inyubako, cyane cyane mu masaha yo ku manywa. Kubakoresha mu gice cy’amajyaruguru, kwerekera imirasire y'izuba mu majyepfo bigabanya urumuri rw'izuba umunsi wose. Ibinyuranye, mu gice cy'Amajyepfo, kureba paneli y'amajyaruguru bigera ku ngaruka zimwe. Kuzamura amatara ku nkingi cyangwa hejuru cyane birinda igicucu kubintu bito, bikarushaho kongera imbaraga zo kwinjiza. Iyi myitozo ituma urumuri rwizuba rutagira amazi rukora neza izuba rirenze.

Kwirinda Inzitizi nigicucu

Inzitizi nigicucu bigabanya cyane imikorere yamatara yizuba. Abakoresha bagomba kugenzura ibidukikije kugirango bamenye inzitizi zishobora guhagarika izuba. Imiterere nkamahema, ibinyabiziga, cyangwa ibikoresho byo gukambika birashobora gutera igicucu hejuru yizuba, bikagabanya gukusanya ingufu. Kwimura amatara ahantu hatarimo inzitizi zituma urumuri rw'izuba rudahagarara. Byongeye kandi, abakoresha bagomba gukurikirana urujya n'uruza rw'igicucu umunsi wose, uko izuba rihinduka. Kugumisha imbaho ​​hejuru yimyanda, nkibibabi cyangwa umwanda, nabyo birinda gutakaza ingufu bitari ngombwa.

Guhindura Ahantu Kumunsi

Guhindura ishyirwa ryamatara yizuba kumanywa kumunsi byongera imikorere yabo. Nkuko izuba rigenda hejuru yikirere, inguni yumucyo wizuba irahinduka. Gusimbuza amatara bituma panne ikomeza guhuzwa nimirasire yizuba. Iyi myitozo ni ingenzi cyane mugihe gito cyizuba mugihe urumuri rwizuba ruba ruke. Abakoresha bagomba kugenzura amatara buri gihe kandi bagahindura bike kugirango bakomeze kugaragara neza. Mugucunga neza gushyira, abakoresha barashobora kwemeza ko amatara abika ingufu zihagije zo gukoresha nijoro.

Kubungabunga Amatara akoresha izuba

Gusukura imirasire y'izuba

Isuku isanzwe ituma imirasire yizuba yumucyo wizuba utagira amazi ikora neza. Umwanda, ivumbi, n imyanda birashobora guhagarika urumuri rwizuba, bikagabanya kwinjiza ingufu. Kurikiza izi ntambwe kugirango usukure neza:

1. Kunyanyagiza amazi ashyushye hejuru yizuba kugirango ugabanye umwanda.
2. Kuraho igifuniko cyo hejuru kugirango ugere neza kumwanya.
3. Koza hejuru hamwe nuruvange rwamazi yoroheje n'amazi.
4. Koresha uburoso bwinyo bworoshye kugirango ukureho grime yinangiye.
5. Koza neza kandi wumishe ikibaho hamwe nigitambaro gisukuye.
6. Sukura shingiro nibikoresho kugirango wirinde kwiyubaka.
7. Kumurika cyane, ohanagura ikibaho ukoresheje inzoga hanyuma ushyireho ikote risobanutse.

Irinde imiti ikaze cyangwa imiyoboro yumuvuduko ukabije, kuko ishobora kwangiza ingirabuzimafatizo zuba. Isuku isanzwe ntabwo itezimbere imikorere gusa ahubwo inongerera igihe cyumucyo.

Kugenzura ibyangiritse

Igenzura ryinzira rifasha kumenya ibibazo bishobora kuba mbere yuko byiyongera. Buri mezi 3 kugeza kuri 6, reba imirasire y'izuba kugirango ucike cyangwa uhindure ibara. Suzuma amahuza ya batiri hanyuma urebe ko akomeza kugira umutekano. Gerageza imikorere y'itara kugirango wemeze ko ikora nkuko byari byitezwe. Gukemura ibyangiritse byoroheje birinda gusanwa bihenze kandi byemeza ko urumuri ruguma rwizewe mugihe cyo hanze.

Kurinda Ikirere

Imiterere yo hanze irashobora kuba mbi, ariko ingamba zikwiye zirinda urumuri kwangirika. Mugihe c'imvura nyinshi cyangwa shelegi, bika urumuri ahantu hapfutse kugirango wirinde kumara igihe kinini. Koresha ibifuniko bikingira kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bukabije. Kumara igihe kirekire, hitamo icyitegererezo gifite amanota menshi adakoreshwa n’amazi, nka IP67, irwanya amazi n ivumbi neza. Izi ngamba zirinda imikorere yumucyo mubidukikije bigoye.

Kwita kuri Bateri

Kumenya Ibibazo bya Bateri

Batteri ninkingi yumucyo wizuba utagira amazi, kandi kumenya ibibazo bishobora kuvuka hakiri kare bituma imikorere idahungabana. Abakoresha bagomba gukurikirana ibimenyetso byerekana imikorere ya bateri yagabanutse, nkumucyo utagaragara cyangwa igihe gito cyo gukora. Batteri yabyimbye cyangwa isohoka yerekana ibyangiritse kumubiri kandi bisaba guhita bisimburwa. Niba urumuri rwananiwe kwaka nubwo urumuri rwizuba ruhagije, bateri irashobora kuba yarangije ubuzima bwayo. Kugerageza buri gihe imikorere yumucyo bifasha kumenya ibyo bibazo mbere yuko byiyongera. Gukemura ibibazo bya batiri bidatinze birinda ibindi byangiza igikoresho.

Kwagura Ubuzima bwa Bateri

Kwitaho neza byongerera cyane igihe cya bateri zishishwa mumatara yizuba. Abakoresha barashobora gufata ingamba zikurikira kugirango bagabanye imikorere ya bateri:

• Koresha uburyo buke bwo kumurika, cyane cyane muminsi yijimye, kugirango ubungabunge ingufu.
• Zimya itara mugihe ridakoreshwa kugirango ugabanye ingufu zidakenewe.
• Shiraho gahunda yihariye yo kumurika kandi wirinde gusiga urumuri ijoro ryose.
• Wishingikirize kumanywa kumurimo kubikorwa igihe cyose bishoboka kugabanya imikoreshereze ya bateri.
• Witwaze bateri zisigara cyangwa zishishwa nkibisubizo byurugendo rwagutse.
• Buri gihe usukure urumuri kugirango ugumane ingufu nziza kandi wirinde gukomera kuri bateri.
• Bika urumuri ahantu humye, hakonje kugirango urinde bateri kutagira ubushuhe no kwangirika kwa UV.

Iyi myitozo yemeza ko bateri ikomeza gukora neza kandi yizewe kubitekerezo byo hanze.

Gusimbuza Bateri neza

Gusimbuza bateri bisaba gufata neza kugirango wirinde kwangiza urumuri cyangwa ibiyigize. Tangira ubaza amabwiriza yabakozwe kugirango umenye ubwoko bwa bateri. Koresha screwdriver kugirango ufungure icyumba cya batiri, urebe ko nta bikoresho bihura ninama yumuzunguruko. Kuraho bateri ishaje hanyuma ugenzure igice cyangirika cyangwa imyanda. Sukura ahantu hamwe nigitambara cyumye mbere yo gushyiramo bateri nshya. Huza itumanaho neza kugirango wirinde imirongo migufi. Nyuma yo kubona icyumba, gerageza urumuri kugirango wemeze imikorere ikwiye. Imyitozo yo gusimbuza umutekano ikomeza ubusugire bwigikoresho kandi ikomeza gukora neza.

Kubika Amatara akoresha izuba

Gutegura Ububiko

Gutegura neza bituma amatara akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba adakomeza gukoreshwa mugihe cyo kubika. Abakoresha bagomba gutangira basukura amatara neza. Umukungugu hamwe n imyanda irashobora kwegeranya kumirasire yizuba hamwe nibikoresho, bikagabanya imikorere mugihe. Umwenda woroshye hamwe na detergent yoroheje ukora neza kuriki gikorwa. Nyuma yo gukora isuku, emera amatara yumuke rwose kugirango wirinde kwangiza imbere.

Zimya amatara mbere yo kuzibika. Iyi ntambwe irinda ubuzima bwa bateri kandi irinda gukora impanuka. Kuri moderi ifite ibice bitandukana, nkibikoresho bya magneti cyangwa ibyuma, gusenya ibi bice kugirango wirinde ibibazo bitari ngombwa kumiterere. Shira ibice byose mubikoresho byizewe kugirango bikomeze kandi bikingirwe.

Inama:Shyira akamenyetso kububiko kugirango umenye byoroshye amatara mugihe bikenewe kugirango ukoreshwe ejo hazaza.

Uburyo bwiza bwo kubika

Kubika amatara akomoka ku zuba ahantu heza birinda kuramba. Ahantu hakonje, humye kure yizuba ryizuba nibyiza. Ubushyuhe bukabije burashobora gutesha agaciro bateri, mugihe ubuhehere bushobora kwangiza imiyoboro yimbere. Irinde kubika amatara ahantu hakunze guhindagurika k'ubushyuhe, nka garage cyangwa attike.

Koresha igikapu cyo kubika cyangwa agasanduku karimo padi kugirango urinde amatara kwangirika kwumubiri. Kubika igihe kirekire, tekereza gukuramo bateri kugirango wirinde kumeneka. Shira amatara kure yimiti cyangwa ibintu bikarishye bishobora kwangiza hanze.

Kugenzura Mbere yo Gukoresha

Mbere yo kongera gukoresha amatara yizuba yabitswe, abakoresha bagomba kubagenzura kugirango bakore. Tangira usuzuma imirasire y'izuba kubitaka cyangwa gushushanya. Sukura imbaho ​​nibiba ngombwa kugirango ingufu zinjire neza. Reba icyumba cya batiri kugirango ugaragaze ibimenyetso byangirika cyangwa bitemba.

Gerageza amatara uyashyira mumirasire y'izuba mumasaha make. Emeza ko bishyuza kandi bimurika neza. Niba hari ibibazo bivutse, ubikemure vuba kugirango wirinde guhungabana mugihe cyo hanze. Kubungabunga buri gihe byemeza ko amatara akora neza nyuma yo kubika.

Amatara akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba atanga amazi yizewe kandi yangiza ibidukikije kubitangaza hanze. Kubikoresha neza:

• Shyira amatara byuzuye mbere yo kuyakoresha mbere hanyuma uyashyire mumirasire yizuba kumasaha 6-8 kumunsi.
• Sukura imirasire y'izuba buri gihe kugirango ukomeze gukora neza.
• Simbuza bateri zishobora kwishyurwa buri umwe kugeza kumyaka ibiri kugirango ikore neza.

Amatara akuraho ikibazo cyumugozi na bateri, bitanga uburebure numucyo kurubuga urwo arirwo rwose. Kwitaho neza bituma ukoresha igihe kirekire, byongera uburambe hanze. Mugukurikiza izi nama, abakoresha barashobora kwishimira itara ryiringirwa mugihe bagabanya ingaruka kubidukikije.

Ibibazo

Amatara akoresha izuba adakoresha amazi yamara igihe kingana iki?

Amatara menshi atagira amazi akoresha izuba ritanga amasaha 6-12 yo kumurika, bitewe nurugero nuburyo urumuri. Abakoresha bagomba kugenzura ibicuruzwa kubisobanuro birambuye.

Amatara akingira izuba adashobora gukoreshwa muminsi yibicu?

Nibyo, imirasire y'izuba yo mu rwego rwo hejuru irashobora gufata ingufu mubihe byijimye. Nyamara, uburyo bwo kwishyuza buragabanuka ugereranije nizuba ryinshi. Abakoresha bagomba gushyira imbere izuba kugirango bakore neza.

Igipimo cya IP67 kitagira amazi gisobanura iki?

Igipimo cya IP67 cyerekana kurinda byimazeyo ivumbi no kwibizwa mumazi kugeza kuri metero 1 muminota 30. Ibi bitanga igihe kirekire mubidukikije bikaze.

Inama:Buri gihe ugenzure igipimo kitarimo amazi mbere yo kugura kugirango umenye neza ibyo ukeneye mukambi.