Nigute wagabanya ibiciro hamwe na Blok OEm Kugura Amatara?

UbwinshiAmatara y'izubaTanga igisubizo gifatika cyo kugabanya amafaranga yo gucana. Muguregura byinshi, abaguzi barashobora gusohora mubukungu bwikigereranyo kandi bukagabanuka cyane. Kurugero:

1. Sisitemu yo gucamo ibice gakondo ikomeje, nka $ 40 kumurongo wumurongo wo gukora ibikorwa remezo namashanyarazi na $ 20 kumucyo muri buri kwezi. Imirasire y'izuba ikuraho ayo mafaranga menshi.
2. Gahunda yo kugura amatsinda mu bubanzure bwashoboje imigi mito kugirango igabanye amafaranga 25% ku muhanda izuba rishingiye ku mihanda.

Igenamigambi rya Ingamba kandi Byinshi Kugabanya Ibindi byoroshya Kuzigama, Gukora Imizi Imizi Imirasire Ubukungu kandi birambye.

ABAFATANYIJE

• Kugura benshiAmatara y'izubaKenshi birabahendutse. Amabwiriza manini yo hepfo igiciro kuri buri mucyo no gutuma impapuro zorohereza.
• Kubaza OMS kubiciro ninyongera nkibicuruzwa byubusa bizigama amafaranga kumabwiriza manini.
• Kugura mugihe cyo kugurisha cyangwa mugihe ibyifuzo biri hasi birashobora kugabanya ibiciro byinshi.
• Gukoresha imisoro no kugarura imishinga ibiri yingufu birashobora kugabana byinshi.
• Amatara y'izuba azigama amafaranga mugihe cyo gutema fagitire y'amashanyarazi kandi akeneye kwitabwaho gato, kubakora amahitamo meza, yincuti.

Inyungu zihagije zamatara yizuba

Ubukungu bw'igipimo

Hasi ya buri gice hamwe namabwiriza manini

Kugura amatara yizuba bituma abaguzi bakoresha ubukungu bwikigereranyo. Ibicuruzwa binini akenshi bivamo amafaranga yo hepfo ya buri gice, nkuko abakora barashobora kwerekana uburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro no kugabanya imyanda yibintu. Kurugero, ibikorwa byumujyi byinshi mubicuruzwa byo mu muryango uhuza imirasire y'izuba, kugera ku kugabanya amafaranga 25%. Ubu buryo bwerekana uburyo kugura byinshi bishobora kugabanya byinshi ugereranije na bito, buri muntu.

Yagabanutse hejuru n'ubuyobozi

Ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi byugarije imirimo yubuyobozi, kugabanya amafaranga menshi. Gutunganya gahunda nini isaba umwanya muto nubutunzi buke kuruta gucunga ibikorwa byinshi bito. Iyi mikorere ntabwo ikiza amafaranga gusa ahubwo yihutisha igihe ntarengwa cyumushinga. Mu burengerazuba bw'ikirere, igihe cyo gutanga amasoko cyagabanijwe n'amezi atandatu, gifasha guhuriza hamwe uburyo bw'izuba.

Kugabanuka gukabije no gushimangira

Kugabanuka kwihariye kubitumiza binini

Abakora ibikoresho byumwimerere (OMem) akenshi batanga kugabanyirizwa byihariye kugura byinshi. Izi mpina zishobora kubamo ibiciro byitabiriwe, aho igiciro kuri buri gice kigabanuka mugihe ingano yibyo yiyongera yiyongera. Abaguzi barashobora gukoresha ibi bitanga kugirango bagabanye amafaranga menshi. Byongeye kandi, isanduku zimwe na zimwe zitanga garanti yagutse, nk'iramuriro ryo kubungabunga imyaka 10 yubusa zifite umutekano kubatabira umushinga wo mu mizigo, bityo ukuzamura agaciro ka kugura byinshi.

Ibihe cyangwa ibyifuzo byamamaza

Gutezimbere ibihe nibihe bitunguranye byerekana andi mahirwe yo kugabanya ibiciro. Inzego nyinshi zimenyekanisha mugihe cyigihe cyumwaka, nko kugurisha umwaka urangiye cyangwa ibintu byamamaza. Abaguzi bategura ibyo bashoboye barashobora gusohora kurindi mahirwe kugirango habeho amatara yizuba cyane kumatara yagabanutse.

Amasoko

Kuzigama mugihe n'imbaraga hamwe nibikorwa bike

Kugura byinshi byoroshya inzira yo gutanga amasoko mukugabanya umubare wibikorwa bisabwa. Abaguzi bazigama igihe n'imbaraga mu gushimangira amategeko yabo, bikabemerera kwibanda ku bundi buryo bunegura imishinga yabo. Iyi gahunda yo kwerekana kugabanya imitwaro yubutegetsi kandi ikemeza uburambe bwo gutanga amasoko.

Ibikoresho byoroheje hamwe nubusabane bwo gutanga

Gucunga ibikoresho biba byiza hamwe nibicuruzwa byinshi. Kohereza bike bisobanura ibiciro byo hasi no kugabanya ibintu bigoye muguhuza. Byongeye kandi, gushiraho umubano muremure nabatanga isoko binyuze mu kugura byinshi birashobora kugutera serivisi nziza kandi bifatika. Izi nyungu zikora byinshi byizuba kurasa amahitamo ashimishije kumishinga nini.

Ingamba zo GushyikirazaAmatara y'izuba

Kugura igihe

Kugura mugihe gito-gisabwa

Igihe kigira uruhare rukomeye mu gukemura neza amafaranga yo gukemura amatara menshi. Abakora akenshi bafite ihindagurika mugusaba umwaka wose. Abaguzi barashobora kwifashisha ibi bihe bike byo gusaba kugirango baganire ku biciro byiza. Kurugero, gushyira ibyo ushyira mu gihe cyo hejuru, nka nyuma yibiruhuko bikomeye cyangwa mugihe cy'amezi y'agaciro gahoro, birashobora kuzigama. Abatanga isoko birashoboka cyane gutanga kugabanyirizwa muri ibi bihe kugirango bakomeze urwego ruhamye.

Kwifazaga impera-yumwaka cyangwa kugurisha

Ibicuruzwa byo kugurisha imperuka nogurika byerekana andi mahirwe yo kugabanya ibiciro. Inzobere nyinshi zigamije gukuraho ibarura kugirango ugire umwanya kumirongo mishya yibicuruzwa. Abaguzi bakurikirana ibi bicuruzwa barashobora kugura amatara yizuba cyane kumatara yagabanutse. Kugura kugura hafi yibi birori byemeza koherezwa mubicuruzwa bya premium mugihe ugumye mu ngengo yimari.

Kugabanuka cyane

Gusaba ibiciro bishingiye ku ngengabire

Ibiciro bifatanye nimyitozo isanzwe hagati ya OES, aho igiciro kuri buri gice kigabanuka nkuko ingano yibyo yiyongera. Abaguzi bagomba gusaba imiterere irambuye kugirango basobanukirwe umubare wibiciro binini bingana ikiciro rusange. Muburyo bwongerenganiza ingano, birashobora kuzigama no kugera ku gaciro keza kubishoramari byabo.

Kuganira ninyongera yinyongera nko kohereza kubuntu

Usibye ibiciro bifatanye, abaguzi barashobora gushyikirana inyungu zongeweho nko kohereza kubuntu. Ibiciro byo kohereza birashobora kugira ingaruka cyane amafaranga yose yatumiwe. Kugarura ibicuruzwa byubusa cyangwa kugabanywa bigabanya amafaranga yisubiramo kandi bizamura ibikorwa rusange byo kugura.

Gushakisha Oem Impamvu

Kubaza gahunda z'abayoboke cyangwa gusubiramo ibigabana abakiriya

OMem akenshi uhemba abakiriya b'indahemuka bafite imbaraga zidasanzwe. Abaguzi bagomba kubaza gahunda zubudahemuka cyangwa kugabanuka kugirango babone ibyo baguze. Izi gahunda ntabwo zigabanya amafaranga gusa ahubwo ko ushimangira umubano wigihe kirekire utanga umusaruro wigihere, ushimangire kugera kubicuruzwa byiza.

Kubaza ibijyanye nigiciro cyihariye kubufatanye burebure

Gushiraho ubufatanye bwigihe kirekire hamwe na OMem birashobora kuganisha kumasezerano yiciro. Abaguzi bagomba kuganira kubufatanye bugirira akamaro impande zombi. Gahunda yibiciro yihariye akenshi ikubiyemo ibiciro byagabanijwe, garanti yagutse, cyangwa serivisi zinyongera, kubakora ingamba zingirakamaro kugabanuka.

Inama zigenda zizigama-Kuzigama Amatara ya Solar

Guhitamo kohereza no kubika

Guhuriza hamwe ibyoherejwe kugirango bigabanye ibiciro byimodoka

Guhuriza hamwe ibyoherejwe ninzira nziza yo kugabanya amafaranga yimizi mugihe ugura amatara maremare. Muguhuza ibicuruzwa byinshi mubicuruzwa bimwe, abaguzi barashobora kugabanya ibiciro byo gutwara abantu. Ubu buryo kandi bworoshye ibikoresho, nkuko bitangwa gake bisobanura guhuza gake namahirwe yo gutinda. Kubishinga Binini, iyi ngamba ryemeza ko ibikoresho byatanzwe neza, bikomeza ibiciro muri rusange.

Gufatanya nabagabuto baho kugirango ugabanye amafaranga yo kubika

Gufatanya nabagabushi byaho birashobora kurushaho kunoza ububiko nububiko. Abafatanyabikorwa baho bakunze kugira ibikorwa remezo kubika no gucunga ibaruranzu, gukuraho ibikenewe kubaguzi gushora imari mubikoresho byo kubikamo izindi. Ubu bufatanye ntabwo bugabanya amafaranga gusa ahubwo ko yemeza ko byihuse kugera kubicuruzwa mugihe bikenewe. Abaguzi barashobora kwibanda kumushinga wicwa mugihe ushingiye kuri abagenerwa kugirango bayobore amabambere.

GUKORA AMATEGEKO

Kwirinda ibintu bitari ngombwa kugirango bike

Guhitamo amategeko mugukuraho ibintu bitari ngombwa birashobora kuganisha ku kuzigama. Abaguzi bagomba gusuzuma ibisabwa byumushinga no gukuramo ibiranga byongera agaciro. Kurugero, guhitamo ibishushanyo byoroshye cyangwa uburyo busanzwe bwo kugenzura birashobora kugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro bitabangamiye. Ubu buryo budombuye bwemeza ko amadorari yose yakoresheje agira uruhare mu gutsinda umushinga.

Guhitamo moderi zujuje ibyangombwa byihariye

Guhitamo imirasire yumuriro uhuza numushinga wihariye ukeneye kwiyongera. Guhitamo sisitemu kubikorwa byiza bigabanya amafaranga rusange kandi yongera inyungu. Guhindura uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho imikorere no guhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo kugenzura birashobora kuba izuba ryizuba mugihe ukomeje urwego rwifuzwa. Ihindura ryemeza ko abaguzi bagera ku gaciro keza kubishoramari byabo.

• Guhitamo imirasire y'izuba kugirango byubahirize umushinga wihariye birashobora kuganisha ku kuzigama byihuse.
• Guhindura kwishyiriraho kugirango imikorere ishobore irashobora kugabanya amafaranga yumushinga muri rusange no kongera inyungu.
• Gukoresha uburyo butandukanye bwo kugenzura birashobora kuba byinshi bisabwa kandi bingongera urwego rwumucyo, ibindi bigabanya ibiciro.

Gukoresha imisoro no kugarurwa

Gukora ubushakashatsi bwizuba ryizuba

Gutera imisoro no kurwana bitanga amahirwe yinyongera yo kuzigama amatara yicyuma. Abaguzi bagomba gukora ubushakashatsi kuri gahunda ziboneka mu nzego zaho, leta, cyangwa leta. Guverinoma nyinshi zitanga imbaraga zamafaranga guteza imbere ingufu zifatika. Izi porogaramu zirashobora kuvugurura ibiciro byambere, bikamara izuba ryinshi bihendutse kumishinga nini.

Gusaba Kubonwa cyangwa inkunga kumishinga ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa

Gusubizwa no gutanga inkunga byateguwe byumwihariko imishinga ishobora kongerwa irashobora kugabanya amafaranga. Abaguzi bagomba gushakisha ibisabwa byujuje ibisabwa no gusaba kuri gahunda. Kugarura inkunga nkiyi ntabwo bigabanya amafaranga yo hejuru gusa ahubwo anazamura ingufu muri rusange ku ishoramari. Ibizigamiye bihindura imirasire izuba nuburyo bwiza cyane kubucuruzi na komine.

Kuzigama igihe kirekire

Kugabanya ibiciro by'ingufu

Kurandura amafaranga y'amashanyarazi nizuba ryizuba

Amatara y'izuba akorera yigenga ku mashanyarazi, akuraho amafaranga y'amashanyarazi rwose. Ubu bwigenge busobanura uburyo bukomeye bwo kuzigama ubucuruzi na komine. Kurugero:

• Sisitemu yo gucana gakondo irashobora gushinga amadorari agera kuri 1.200 mu mafaranga akoreshwa mu myaka itanu.
• Imijyi nka Las Vegas yakijije miliyoni 2 z'amadolari buri mwaka nujuje imirasire y'izuba.

Ibizigama byerekana ibyiza byamafaranga yo kwimura ibisubizo byizuba, cyane cyane kumishinga nini yo gucana hanze.

Kugabanya fagitire yingirakamaro kugirango itambuke hanze

Amatara y'izuba agabanya fagitire zingirakamaro mu gukoresha ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko imijyi imeze nka San Diego na Las Vegas yageze ku kugabanya amafaranga 60% kugeza 80% mu gushyira mu bikorwa imirasire y'izuba. Igabanuka rigabanya imirasire yizuba guhitamo munzira, parike, hamwe nundi mwanya wo hanze. Igihe kirenze, ibiciro byo hepfo bigira uruhare mu nyungu zifatika kubakoresha.

Kubungabunga bike

Ibishushanyo biramba kugirango bigabanye ibiciro byo gusana

Amatara y'izuba agaragaramo ibishushanyo biramba kugirango bigabanye ibiciro byo gusana. Bitandukanye na sisitemu yo gucamo ibice gakondo, ntibikenera kumwoga cyangwa insinga, bikuraho amafaranga asanzwe yo gufata neza. Byongeye kandi, amatara yizuba akorera yigenga mubikorwa remezo bya gride, bituma kwizerwa no kugabanya amahirwe yo kunanirwa kwa sisitemu. Ibi biranga bibakora igisubizo cyiza cyo gukoresha igihe kirekire.

Birebire birengera ugereranije no gucana gakondo

Sisitemu y'izuba irata igihe kirekire cyo gukora ubuzima, bityo ikagabanya ibiciro. Kubungabunga bisanzwe mubisanzwe bikubiyemo gusimburwa na batiri buri myaka itanu kugeza ku icumi, bike cyane ugereranije no kunyereza usabwa kumurabyo usanzwe. Uku kurambameza ko abakoresha bazigama haba kubungabunga no gusimburwa, gukora amatara yimirerasi ishoramari rifatika ejo hazaza.

Inyungu z'ibidukikije n'imari

Kugira uruhare mu ntego zirambye

Itara ryizuba zigira uruhare mu kugabanya ibyuka n'ubwiyuha bwa karubone no gukumira umwanda. Sisitemu y'izuba mu mva y'ibyuka bya karubone yo hasi muri Amerika bigera kuri miliyoni 100 za metero 100 buri mwaka, bihwanye no gukuraho imodoka miliyoni 21 zo mu muhanda. Byongeye kandi, amatara y'izuba ntabwo atanga umwanda cyangwa amazi mu mazi mugihe cyo gukora, guteza imbere ibidukikije bisukuye.

Gutezimbere Icyubahiro cyamamaza hamwe nibikorwa byinshuti

Gufata imirasire y'izuba kuzamura izwi cyane kumenyekanisha hamwe n'indangagaciro z'ibidukikije. Abaguzi barushaho guhitamo ubucuruzi butegerezwa. Amashyirahamwe ashyira mu bikorwa ibisubizo by'izuba arashobora kunoza ishusho yabo mugihe yujuje intego zishingiye ku bidukikije. Iyi nyungu ebyiri zishimangira umwanya wabo kandi utera ubudahemuka bwabakiriya igihe kirekire.

Kugabanya ibiciro hamweAmatara yo mu matarabikubiyemo gutegura ingamba no gutanga amahirwe menshi. Abaguzi barashobora kungukirwa nubukungu bwikigereranyo, ibiciro bifatanye, kandi bigezweho kugirango bigere ku kuzigama. Kuganira na OMem yo kugabanuka, kohereza kubuntu, cyangwa ubudahemuka buri moki zongera gukora neza. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo kohereza, gutunganya ibicuruzwa, no gukoresha inganda bigira uruhare mu buryo bwo hasi.

Ibyiza birebire byo kurasa byizuba bivamo kuzigama kw'imari. Amatara yizuba agabanya toni 1-2-2 zumwuka wibyuka bisanzwe ugereranije na sisitemu gakondo, ugabanye ibitego birambye. Batanga kandi inyungu yo hejuru ku ishoramari mu kugabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga no gutanga ingufu. Izi nyungu zituma itara ryizuba ryamahitamo ifatika kandi yinshuti amahitamo yubucuruzi na komine. Gushyira mu bikorwa izi ngamba zemeza imikorere y'ibiciro mugihe ushyigikiye inshingano y'ibidukikije.

Ibibazo

Ni izihe nyungu z'ingenzi zo kugura imirasire y'izuba mu gihe kinini?

Kugura byinshi bitanga amafaranga yo hepfo ya buri gice, yagabanije amafaranga yubuyobozi, no kugera kuri OED idasanzwe. Abaguzi nabo bungukirwa no kwinjiza ibikoresho byurutonde hamwe nubusabane bworoshye, bikabikora igisubizo cyiza kumishinga nini.

Nigute abaguzi bashobora gushyikirana amasezerano meza na OMS?

Abaguzi bagomba gusaba igiciro cyitabiriwe, baza gahunda yubudahemuka, kandi bakaganira kuri perks nkibicuruzwa byubusa. Kugura igihe mugihe gito-gisabwa cyangwa kugurisha kwamamaza birashobora kandi gufasha kugabanya amafaranga make.

Hoba hariho imisoro iboneka kubigura byizuba?

Nibyo, leta nyinshi zitanga inkunga yimisoro, isubire, cyangwa inkunga kugirango imishinga ibonekezi ingufu. Abaguzi bagomba gukora ubushakashatsi, leta, cyangwa gahunda ya leta kugirango bahagarike ibiciro byambere kandi bizigama.

Nigute amatara yizuba agira uruhare mu kuzigama igihe kirekire?

Amatara y'izuba akuraho amafaranga y'amashanyarazi kandi akeneye kubungabunga bike bitewe n'ibishushanyo byabo biramba. Ifite yabo mirerure igabanya ibiciro byo gusimbuza, ibakora amahitamo arambye yamafaranga yo gucana hanze.

Itara ryamatara rishobora guhindurwa imishinga yihariye?

Yego Abaguzi barashobora guhitamo icyitegererezo hamwe nibintu byingenzi, hindura uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho, hanyuma uhitemo kugenzura uburyo bwo guhitamo imikorere no kugabanya ibiciro.

Inama:Buri gihe ushyikirane umushinga wihariye ukeneye kurindikirwa ibisubizo bihujwe neza no kuzigama.