Igishushanyo mbonera cy'amatara ya COB yo mu mutwe w'imodoka: Kugabanya ibiro 35% ku birango byo mu misozi miremire

Abantu bakunda hanze bakunze guhitamo ibikoresho bitanga uburinganire bwiza hagati y’imikorere n’uburemere. Igishushanyo mbonera cy’amatara ya COB yoroheje cyane kigabanya ibiro ku kigero cya 35% binyuze mu guhuza ibikoresho bishya, ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga bito, no guhuza COB LED. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira igaragaza uburyo moderi nziza zigezweho zigereranywa n’amatara asanzwe:

Kugabanya ibiro 35% bihindura uburyo bwo gutembera mu misozi. Abatembera mu misozi bagenda vuba kandi neza nta mananiza menshi bafite. Abatembera mu misozi bakurikiza iri koranabuhanga babona amahirwe menshi ku isoko ry’ibikoresho byo hanze.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe

• Amatara y'imbere ya COB yoroheje cyanekugabanya ibiro ku kigero cya 35%, bigatuma gutembera mu misozi byoroha kandi bikoroha.
• Ikoranabuhanga rya COB LEDihuza utubumbe twinshi twa LED mu buryo buto kandi bukora neza butanga urumuri rwinshi kandi rungana kandi rufite ingufu nke.
• Gukoresha ibikoresho byoroheje nka ABS na polypropylene bifasha kugabanya uburemere bw'amatara yo mu mutwe ariko bigakomeza kuramba no kutangiza ibidukikije.
• Gucunga ingufu neza no gushushanya bateri nto byongera igihe bateri imara kandi ikarushaho kuba nziza hatabayeho kongeramo ubunini.
• Amasosiyete yo mu misozi miremire akoresha amatara ya COB yoroheje cyane agira amahirwe yo guhangana n’abandi mu gutanga ibikoresho byoroheje kandi bigezweho bikurura abantu bakunda ibikorwa byo hanze.

Ikoranabuhanga rya COB Headlamp rifite urumuri rwinshi ryasobanuwe

LED ya COB (Chip-on-Board) ni iki?

Ikoranabuhanga rya LED rya COB (Chip-on-Board) rigaragaza iterambere rikomeye mu by'urumuri. Abakora bashyira utubumbe twinshi twa LED twambaye ubusa ku kibaho cy'amashanyarazi cyacapwe neza cyane, akenshi gifite ubugari buri hagati ya milimetero 0.4 na 1.2. Ubu buryo bukuraho gukenera gupakira LED ku giti cyayo kandi bugabanya umubare w'ibice bikenewe. Umusaruro ni module y'urumuri nto, yoroheje kandi ikora neza cyane.

Icyitonderwa: Amatara ya COB akoresha gusa amashanyarazi abiri kugira ngo ashyire ingufu kuri chips zose, ibyo byoroshya imiterere kandi bigabanya aho byangirika. Ubu buryo bwo guhuza bunoze kandi bunoza uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe, bigatuma sisitemu irushaho kuba yizewe kandi iramba.

Imiterere ya COB LEDs ishyigikira iterambere ry’amatara yo mu mutwe ya COB afite urumuri rwinshi. Mu gukuraho uduce duto two gupfunyikamo n’intambwe zo gupfunyikamo, abashushanya babona ibicuruzwa byoroshye kandi byoroheje bikomeza gukomera no koroha gushyiraho.

Ibyiza bya COB LEDs mu gushushanya amatara yo mu mutwe

LED za COB zifite ibyiza byinshi bituma ziba nziza mu gukoresha amatara yo mu mutwe:

• Uduce twinshi twa LED dufatanye neza n'ubutaka butuma urumuri rusohoka neza kandi tugakoresha neza umwanya.
• Igishushanyo mbonera gito gifasha inguni yagutse y'urumuri, bigatanga urumuri rungana ku gace kanini.
• Ibice bike bivuze ko bikora neza kandi biramba, kuko hari aho binanirana.
• Gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza bituma itara rikora neza kandi rikongera igihe cyo gukora.
• Umucyo umwe usohoka ukuraho ingaruka mbi cyangwa zivanze zigaragara mu zindi LED, bigatuma urumuri rugaragara neza kandi ruhoraho.
• Ibyuma bihuza urumuri, nk'amabara y'urumuri n'uturemangingo, bifite ubushobozi bwo kureba neza no kubona urumuri rugororotse, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi cyane kuriibikorwa byo hanze.

Ibizamini bya laboratwari byerekanye ko COB LEDs zigira ubushobozi bwo gutanga urumuri kuva kuri lumens 80 kugeza 250 kuri watt imwe. Ubu buryo burenze ikoranabuhanga rya LED risanzwe, bigatuma habaho urumuri rwinshi kandi rukoresha ingufu nke. Mu bihe bikoresha bateri, nko gutembera mu misozi miremire, abakoresha bungukira ku gukora amasaha maremare kandi bakora neza kurushaho. Guhuza urumuri rwinshi, gukoresha ingufu neza, no kuramba bituma itara rya COB rigaragara cyane riba amahitamo meza ku bakunda hanze.

Udushya mu gushushanya bigabanya ibiro

Guhitamo ibikoresho bigezweho bya COB Headlamp ifite urumuri rwinshi

Guhitamo ibikoresho bigira uruhare runini mu kugabanya uburemere bw'amatara yo mu mutwe agezweho. Abakora ubu bakunda ibikoresho byoroshye cyane nka ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) na PP (Polypropylene) kubera ko bifite imbaraga nyinshi hagati y'uburemere. ABS ipima kimwe cya karindwi gusa ugereranyije n'icyuma, ibyo bigabanura cyane uburemere bw'amatara yo mu mutwe. Ibi bikoresho kandi bitanga ubushobozi bwo kudahungabana no kudakira ingese, ibyo bikagabanya igihe cyo kubaho k'ibicuruzwa kandi bikagabanya gukenera gusimburwa kenshi.

ABS na PP byombi bishobora kongera gukoreshwa kandi ntibigira uburozi, bigatuma bibungabunga ibidukikije. Ibigo byinshi bikoresha pulasitiki zasubiwemo n'ibikoresho bivanze mu bishishwa by'amatara, bifasha mu kubungabunga umutungo kamere no kugabanya umwanda. Impamyabushobozi nka CE na ROHS zemeza ko ibi bikoresho byujuje ibisabwa mu kubungabunga ibidukikije. Gupfunyika bitangiza ibidukikije, nk'impapuro zishobora kongera gukoreshwa, bigabanya cyane ingaruka ku bidukikije.Itara ry'imbere rya COB ryoroheje cyaneumusaruro.

Imiturire ijyanye n'igihe n'imiterere y'inzu nto

Abashushanya bagabanya ibiro cyane binyuze mu kongera gutekereza ku itara ry’imbere n’imiterere yaryo. Gushyiramo utubumbe twinshi twa LED muri module imwe ya COB bigabanya ubugari muri rusange kugeza kuri 60%. Udupapuro tworoshye twacapwe, akenshi turi hagati ya milimetero 0.4 na 1.2, bigabanya uburemere bwa module. Gukuraho uduce duto dushobora kugabanya uburemere bwa module kugeza kuri 70%. Ubwoko bwa COB bworoshye bwemerera kunama no kuba buto, bushyigikira amatara y’imbere akora neza kandi yoroheje.

Ubuhanga butandukanye bw'ubuhanga bugira uruhare muri iyi miterere yoroshye:

• Ubwubatsi bugezweho bwa 3D n'ubucuzi butuma habaho imiterere y'ubucucike igabanya uburemere ariko igakomeza kuba myiza.
• Ururimi rwa pulasitiki rworoshye rufite ibikoresho bisa n'ibipimo bifata itara mu mfuruka iyo ari yo yose, bigatuma hadakenerwa ibice cyangwa amasoko y'inyongera.
• Guteranya ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga n'iby'ikoranabuhanga bigabanya ubwinshi bw'ibikoresho muri rusange.
• Imiterere y'imyobo ifite akamaro kanini, nko kugabanya uburemere no gutuma ibintu nk'uko bimanikwa itara birushaho kuba byiza.
• Udupira duto kandi twiza ku gice cy'imbere cy'umubiri dutanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha bateri nta buryo bunini.
• Gupima neza ibice bicunga ubushyuhe bituma biramba mu gihe nta buremere n'umwanya bihari.

Izi ngaruka ntizigabanya uburemere bw'amatara gusa ahubwo zinagabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyashyiraho no kuyatwara ku bigo.

Imicungire y'amashanyarazi neza no guhuza bateri

Udushya mu gucunga ingufu no guhuza batiri byatumye byoroha kandi bikora neza kurushahoigishushanyo mbonera cy'amatara yo mu mutweSisitemu za Smart Power Control zituma bateri ihora ikora neza binyuze mu gucunga uburyo bworoshye bwo guhinduranya urumuri, ibyo bikagabanya ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi ritari ngombwa. Ikoranabuhanga rya Flex-Power ryemerera abayikoresha guhitamo hagati ya bateri zishobora kongera gukoreshwa cyangwa izikoreshwa mu gihe cyo kuzikoresha, ritanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha ubwoko bwa bateri zoroheje.

Uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwa Smart bugenzura cyane urumuri rusohoka n'ubushyuhe. Ibi bibungabunga ubuzima bwa batiri kandi bikanatuma ikora neza, bigafasha gucunga neza ingufu. Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rya COB LED rihuza utubumbe twinshi twa LED mu mapine, ritanga imirasire ikomeye kandi ijyanye n'ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi neza. Ibi bituma habaho imiterere mito kandi yoroheje idatakaza urumuri cyangwa igihe kirekire cya batiri.

Ibikoresho by'agaciro nka aluminiyumu ifite igipimo gikomeye hagati y'uburemere n'irangira rya anodized bitanga icyizere cyo kuramba mu gihe itara ryo hejuru rigumana rirerire. Ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bito, birimo utwuma twa LED dupfunyitse neza ku gice cya silicon carbide, bituma ubushyuhe bwoherezwa neza mu dusanduku tw'ubushyuhe. Ibi birinda gushyuha cyane kandi byongera igihe cyo kubaho cy'itara ryo hejuru. Kubaka COB LED zoroshye, hamwe n'aho zihurira n'utundi duce duto, bituma igipimo cyo gutsindwa kigabanuka kandi kigakomeza kwizerwa. Imiterere myinshi y'amatara ya COB y'ubushyuhe bwinshi ubu ifite igihe cy'amasaha agera ku 50.000 mu buryo busanzwe bwo gukoreshwa.

Inama: Gucunga neza ingufu no guhuza bateri ntoya ntibigabanya uburemere gusa ahubwo binatuma umukoresha yoroherwa kandi bigatuma ibicuruzwa byemerwa.

Gupima igabanuka rya 35% ry'uburemere mu itara rya COB rifite urumuri rwinshi

Kugereranya ibiro mbere na nyuma

Ibigo by’ubucuruzi bw’amatafari byateye intambwe igaragara mu kugabanya uburemere bw’amatara yo mu mutwe. Impinduka kuva kuri module za LED zisanzwe zijya kuri ikoranabuhanga rya COB zatumye abashushanya bakora ibintu byoroheje badatakaza imikorere. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira igaragaza itandukaniro ry’uburemere hagati y’amatara yo mu mutwe asanzwe n’ayo mu bwoko bwa COB yoroheje cyane:

Iyi mibare igaragaza ko hari icyo igeraho. Amatara ya COB yoroheje cyane ahora apima ibiro bike ugereranyije n’ay’asanzwe. Urugero, Nitecore NU25 UL 400 igabanya ibiro ku kigero cya 38% ugereranije na Black Diamond Spot 400-R. Black Diamond Deploy 325 irushaho kurenza urugero, igabanya ibiro ku kigero cya 46%. Uku kugabanuka bivuze ko bituma abantu barushaho kunanirwa no gupakira neza mu ngendo zo hanze.

Icyitonderwa: Ndetse no kugabanuka gato k'uburemere bw'ibikoresho bishobora kugira ingaruka nziza mu gihe cyo kugenda ndende. Amatara yoroshye afasha abayikoresha kugenda vuba no kuzigama ingufu.

Uburyo bwo gupima no kwemeza

Abakora bakoresha uburyo buhamye bwo gupima no kwemeza kugira ngo bemeze ko itara rya COB rigaragara neza cyane rihura n’ibyo byombi.ibipimo ngenderwaho by'imikorere n'uburambeIntambwe zikurikira zigaragaza uburyo busanzwe bwo kugenzura:

1. Gupima neza:Abahanga mu by'ubwubatsi bakoresha iminzani ya digitale igenzurwa kugira ngo bapime uburemere bw'itara mbere na nyuma y'impinduka mu gishushanyo. Bandika buri gipimo mu buryo bugenzurwa kugira ngo barebe ko ari ukuri.
2. Isesengura ry'ibice:Amakipe akuraho itara ry'imbere kugira ngo apime ibice bimwe na bimwe. Iri sesengura rigaragaza ibice bigira uruhare runini mu buremere rusange kandi rigafasha mu kunoza kurushaho.
3. Isuzuma ry'aho ukorera:Abapima basuzuma itara ry'imbere mu buryo bufatika bwo gutembera. Basuzuma uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha iyo wambaye igikoresho igihe kirekire.
4. Isuzuma ry'uko ibintu biramba:Amatsinda ashinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge akoresha itara kugira ngo rigabanuke, ripime imitingito, kandi rihindure ubushyuhe. Ibi bizamini byemeza ko kugabanya ibiro bitabangamira imiterere y'umubiri.
5. Kugenzura igihe batiri ikora:Abatekinisiye bapima ubuzima bwa bateri bakoresheje uburyo butandukanye bwo gucana. Bagenzura ko imiterere y'urumuri ikomeza gutanga umusaruro wizewe.

Abakora bandika ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi byose kandi bakabigereranya n'ibipimo ngenderwaho by'inganda. Ubu buryo bushingiye ku makuru bwemeza ko buri tara rya COB ryoroheje cyane ritanga umusaruro ku cyizere cyaryo cyo kugabanya ibiro no gukora neza.

Inama: Ibigo bishora imari mu igeragezwa ryimbitse byubaka icyizere ku bakiriya kandi bigatandukanya isoko ry’ibikoresho byo hanze bihangana.

Ingaruka z'itara ry'imbere rya COB rigira urumuri rwinshi ku bicuruzwa n'abakoresha mu ngendo zo mu misozi miremire

Ibyiza byo guhangana ku birango byo gutembera mu misozi

Ibigo by’abanyamaguru bikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya COB ryoroheje cyane bigira uruhare runini ku isoko ry’ibikoresho byo hanze. Bitanga ibikoresho bihuye n’izamuka ry’ibiciro byoroheje kandi bigezweho. Ibigo by’abanyamaguru bishobora kugaragaza ko kugabanya ibiro bya 35% ari ikintu cy’ingenzi kigurishwa. Iki gikorwa gikurura abanyamaguru b’inararibonye ndetse n’abashya baha agaciro ihumure n’imikorere myiza.

Abakora ibicuruzwa bungukira mu nzira zoroshye zo gukora. Guhuza COB LEDs bigabanya umubare w'ibice, bigabanya ikiguzi cyo guteranya no kugabanya igihe cyo gukoresha. Ibigo bishobora kuzigama abakiriya cyangwa kongera gushora imari mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere. Impamyabushobozi nka CE na RoHS zongerera icyizere kandi zigafungura amarembo ku masoko mpuzamahanga.

Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza muri make inyungu nyamukuru zo guhatana:

Ibigo bihanga udushya mu buryo bw'amatara ya COB yoroheje cyane, byishyira ku isonga mu ikoranabuhanga ryo hanze.

Ubunararibonye bw'abakoresha burushijeho kuba bwiza ku bagendera mu misozi miremire

Abagenda mu misozi babona inyungu zihuse iyo bakoresheje amatara ya COB yoroheje cyane. Kugabanya ibiro bigabanya umunaniro mu gihe cy'urugendo rurerure. Abakoresha bagira ubwisanzure bwinshi bwo kugenda no kumererwa neza kurushaho, cyane cyane iyo bagiye mu misozi myinshi. Uburyo bworoshye bwo gupakira butuma byoroha kandi bakagera ku buryo bwihuse.

Ikoranabuhanga rya COB LED ritanga urumuri rumwe. Abagenda mu misozi babona inzira n'inzitizi neza, ibyo byongera umutekano mu gihe cy'ibikorwa byo nijoro. Uburyo bwa bateri zishobora kongera gusharijwa butanga uburyo bwo kuzigama amafaranga no koroshya. Moderi nyinshi zifite uburyo bwo kugenzura ibintu mu buryo bworoshye n'inguni zishobora guhindurwa, bigatuma zikwiriye ahantu hatandukanye ho hanze.

• Abakoresha bavuga ko bateri yabo iramba kandi ko ikora neza mu bihe bigoye.
• Itara ryo mu mutwe riramba rituma rishobora kwihanganira imvura, imvura n'impinduka z'ubushyuhe.
• Ibikoresho bibungabunga ibidukikije bikurura abaguzi bazirikana ibidukikije.

Abatembera mu misozi bahitamo amatara y'imbere ya COB afite urumuri rwinshi babona igikoresho cyizewe giteza imbere buri rugendo rwo hanze.

Ingamba zo gushyira mu bikorwa igishushanyo mbonera cy'amatara ya COB afite urumuri rwinshi

Ibintu by'ingenzi bigomba kwitabwaho mu gushushanya ibirango

Ibigo bigamije kuyobora mu guhanga udushya mu byuma bitanga amatara bigomba gushyira imbere ibintu byinshi by'ingenzi mu gushushanya. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira igaragaza muri make iby'ingenzi by'ingenzi n'ingaruka zabyo ku mikorere y'ibicuruzwa:

Ibigo bikomeye byo gutembera mu misozi byibanda ku buremere,igihe bateri imara, no kuramba. Bakoresha pulasitiki yoroheje na aluminiyumu mu gikonoshwa, kandi bagahitamo bateri za lithium-ion zishobora kongera gukoreshwa kugira ngo zigabanye uburemere. Uburyo bwinshi bw'urumuri bufasha kuringaniza urumuri n'igihe cyo gukora. Ibikoresho bidapfa amazi kandi birwanya ingaruka, nka ABS na silicone, bituma itara ry'imbere rigumana imimerere mibi yo hanze. Ibintu nk'ibipima ikirere n'uburyo bwo kugenda bihindura uburyo bwo gukoresha no koroherwa.

Inama: Ibigo by’ubucuruzi bigomba kuringaniza igihe cyo kugabanya ibiro n’igihe bateri imara ndetse no gukomera kugira ngo bihuze n’ibyo abakunzi b’imyitozo yo hanze bakeneye.

Inama ku bijyanye n'isoko n'inganda

Gushaka ibikoresho byiza kandi byoroheje ni ingenzi kugira ngo amatara akoreshwe neza. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza ibikoresho byiza cyane n'ibyiza byabyo:

Abakora nka Maytown bagaragaza imikorere myiza mu gushaka ibicuruzwa bivuye ku bacuruzi bizewe no gukomeza kugenzura ubuziranenge binyuze mu cyemezo cya ISO9001 na RoHS. Ubushobozi bwo gukora ibicuruzwa mu rugo, nko gukora CNC no gushushanya ibishushanyo mbonera bigezweho, bituma habaho gukora neza ibice byoroheje. Ibigo byungukira ku miyoboro ikomeye y’ibicuruzwa ishyigikira amabwiriza make n’ay’ubwinshi, bigatuma habaho ubwiza buhoraho kandi ku gihe.

Uburyo bwo gukora amatara yo mu mutwe ya COBBikubiyemo intambwe nyinshi, harimo gutegura substrate, gushyiraho chips, no gushyiramo ibice birinda. Nubwo izi ntambwe zongera ingorane, zemerera ikiguzi cyo gukora cya mbere ku giciro kimwe kandi zigashyigikira urumuri rwinshi. Ibigo bigomba gukemura ibibazo nko gucunga ubushyuhe buhanitse no kumenya ingufu z'amashanyarazi binyuze mu gushora imari mu bikoresho byiza n'ibikoresho bisanzwe.

Icyitonderwa: Isuzuma rusange ry’abatanga ibicuruzwa no gutumiza ingano y’ibikoresho bifasha kunoza igiciro n’ubwiza, bigafasha gutsinda mu gihe kirekire ku isoko ry’amatara yo hanze rihanganye.

Ibigo byo hanze bibona ibyiza bifatika iyo bikoresheje amatara yoroheje. Abakoresha barushaho kugira umunaniro muke, bateri iramba, kandi bagakora neza kuri buri gikorwa.

• Ibicuruzwa bigira amahirwe yo guhangana n'ibindi bicuruzwa bitewe n'umusaruro wihuta kandi isoko rirushaho kuryoha.
• Ibikoresho n'impamyabushobozi birengera ibidukikije bishyigikira ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga.

Ibigo bitekereza ku bihe biri imbere bigomba kwakira ubu bushya kugira ngo biyobore isoko ry’amatara yo hanze kandi bihaze ibyo abakerarugendo ba none bakeneye.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ni iki gituma amatara ya COB yoroshye kurusha ayo mu bwoko bwa gakondo?

Amatara yo mu mutwe ya COB akoresha utubumbe twa LED twakozwe hamwe na pulasitiki igezweho. Iyi miterere igabanya umubare w'ibice kandi ikagabanya uburemere muri rusange. Ibirango bigira umusaruro muto kandi ufatika bidatakaza urumuri cyangwa kuramba.

Bateri imara igihe kingana iki mu itara rya COB rifite urumuri rwinshi?

Igihe batiri imarabiterwa n'icyitegererezo n'uburyo bw'urumuri. Amatara menshi ya COB afite urumuri rwinshi atanga amasaha 5-40 yo gukora. Gucunga neza ingufu n'amabateri ashobora kongera gusharijwa byongera ikoreshwa mu gutembera mu minsi myinshi.

Ese amatara ya COB yoroheje cyane aramba ku buryo akoreshwa hanze?

Abakora amatara bakoresha ibikoresho bidashobora gukubita no kunyuramo amazi. Aya matara yo mu mutwe ahangana n'imvura, imvura n'impinduka z'ubushyuhe. Abakunda amatara yo hanze bayashingiraho kugira ngo akore neza mu bihe bigoye.

Ese abakoresha bashobora kongera amashanyarazi mu matara ya COB afite urumuri rwinshi ku buryo bworoshye?

Inyinshi muri moderi zifite aho zubakwa ho gusharija USB. Abakoresha bashobora kongera gusharija amatara bakoresheje amashanyarazi, mudasobwa zigendanwa, cyangwa adaptateri zo ku rukuta. Iyi porogaramu itanga uburyo bworoshye mu gihe cy'ingendo ndende zo hanze.

Ese amatara ya COB yoroheje cyane yujuje ibisabwa mu mutekano no mu bidukikije?

Ibigo bikomeye byemeza amatara yabyo y’imbere mu mutwe hakurikijwe amahame ya CE, RoHS, na ISO. Ibi byemezo byemeza umutekano w’ibicuruzwa, inshingano ku bidukikije, no kwemerwa kw’isoko mpuzamahanga.