Ni ubuhe buzima bwa bateri bushobora gucana amatara yo mu matara atanga mu matara y'igicu?

Bitter y'izubaUbuzima burashobora gutandukana cyane mubicu byijimye, mubisanzwe bimara amasaha 2 kugeza 8. Ikirere gicu kigira ingaruka kumikorere ugabanya urumuri rw'izuba ruboneka kwishyuza. Nyamara, imirasire y'izuba yashizweho kugirango ifate urumuri rw'izuba, kubemerera kubyara hafi 10-25% by'ibisohoka gato no ku minsi yahitanye. Mugihe cyo kwishyuza imikorere igabanuka, amatara yawe arashobora kubika imbaraga zo gukoresha nijoro. Ibintu nkibinyabubasha bya Panel na Bateri nabyo bigira uruhare muguhitamo uburyo amatara yawe akora neza muribi bihe.

ABAFATANYIJE

• Amatara y'izubaKora amasaha 2 kugeza 8 mugice cyijimye. Ibi biterwa nubunini bwa bateri hamwe nimirasire yizuba.
• Imirasire yizuba yakozwe kugirango itara riboneye rirashobora gukusanya imbaraga nyinshi muminsi yicyuzi.
• Gusukura panel no kugenzura bateri akenshi bibafasha gukora neza kandi bimara igihe kirekire.
• Ukoresheje ibintu byubwenge, nkimirire yo kuzigama imbaraga, azigama ingufu kandi ituma amatara amara igihe kirekire mubihe byigicu.
• Amatara ya Hybrid Amatara afite intoki arashobora gukomeza gukora nubwo nta zuba ryinshi.

Ibintu by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku mibereho y'izuba

SOr Slar Panel Effficy

Ubwoko bwimirasire yizuba nibikorwa byabo muburyo buke

Ubwoko bw'intebe y'izuba bukoreshwa mu matara yo mu busitani bugira ingaruka ku buryo bwabo mu matara y'igicu. Bamwe mu bapane barushaho kuba indashyikirwa mu buryo buke, kugira ngo basarure ingufu nziza ndetse n'iminsi y'isi yose:

• Monocrystalline shitingi: Iyi panel itanga imikorere miremire kandi ikora neza muburyo buke-butuje kuberako yazamuye electron.
• Umuyoboro woroheje: Mugihe bidashimishije muri rusange, iyi panne irahinduka kandi irashobora guhuza hejuru yubuso, bigatuma bikwiranye nibikorwa byihariye.
• Ibc SOLLA PRILLA: Bizwi kubikorwa byabo byoroheje-byoroheje, iyi panel ikoresha igishushanyo mbonera cyo kugabanya igihombo kirwanya no kubyara amashanyarazi imbere yumunsi.

Akamaro k'ubunini bwabahwa nubwiza bwo gusarura ingufu

Ingano nubwiza bwimirasire yizuba bigira ingaruka muburyo bushobora gusarura, cyane cyane mubihe byijimye. Panel nini ifata urumuri rwinshi, mugihe ibikoresho byiza byujuje ubuziranenge byerekana ko bihinduka urumuri rwakwirakwijwe mumashanyarazi. Kurugero:

Ubwiza bwa bateri nubushobozi

Ubwoko bwa bateri busanzwe bukoreshwa mumucyo wizuba

Ubwoko bwa bateri mu matara yizuba agena uburyo babika imbaraga mugihe cyijimye. Amahitamo asanzwe arimo:

• Nikel-cadmium (ni-cd)
• Nikel-icyuma hydride (ni-mh)
• Lithium-on (li-on)
• Gel (acide-acide)

Buri bwoko buranga ibintu bidasanzwe, ariko bateri ya Lithium-ion ikunze gushimishwa nubucucike bwingufu nyinshi nubuzima burebure.

Uburyo ubushobozi bwa bateri bugira ingaruka no kuramba

Ubushobozi bwa bateri bufite uruhare rukomeye muguhitamo igihe amatara yawe ashobora gukora nyuma yo kwishyuza. Bateri ifite ubushobozi bwo hejuru bubika ingufu nyinshi, yemerera amafaranga menshi no mumashanyarazi make. Kurugero:

Ikirere n'ibidukikije

Ingaruka z'igitumo ku Izuba Rirashe

Igicu Cyigika kigabanya ingano yizuba igera ku mvururu zawe, zigira ingaruka ku mbaraga. Ariko, panel irashobora gufata urumuri rwizuba, kubuza ubuzima bwizuba ryizuba bukomeje gukora, nubwo bugabanije imikorere.

Ibihe byigihe hamwe ningaruka zabo kumikorere

Impinduka zigihe, nkiminsi migufi kandi wiyongereye igicu cyimbeho mugihe cyitumba, irashobora kugabanya imipaka yizuba. Urubura rwurubura rufite na pane rwashobora kandi kubaha urumuri, kugabanya imikorere yo kwishyuza. Kubungabunga buri gihe, nko gukuraho urubura, birashobora gufasha kugabanya izi ngaruka.

Ingaruka z'imiziti yijimye ku buzima bw'izuba burundu

Ibibazo byo gusarura ingufu

Kugabanya ingufu mu bihe byacitse

Ikirundi ikirere kiteje ingorane zikomeye zo gusarura ingufu z'izuba. Iyo ikirere kiri igicu, imirasire y'izuba imikorere irashobora kugabanuka kuri 50-80%. Ibirori biremereye bikabije, iyi mikorere irashobora guterera hasi nka 10-25%. Kugabanuka izuba riboneka bigabanya imbaraga Imirasire yizuba irashobora kubyara, akenshi bikavamo imbaraga zidahagije zo kwishyurwa. Muri ibi bihe, amatara yo mu matara yicyuma yinjira cyane ku mbaraga zabitswe kugirango zikomeze imikorere. Ibi bitanga ibisubizo byingufu byingufu byingenzi mugushimangira imikorere ihamye.

Uruhare rwizuba ryakwirakwijwe muburyo bwo kwishyuza

Ndetse no muminsi yibicu, imirasire y'izuba irashobora gukuramo urumuri rw'izuba, tukabemerera gukomeza kwishyuza. Mugihe cyo kwishyuza imikorere igabanuka, amatara yawe arashobora kubona imbaraga. Imyitwarire yiyi nzira iterwa nubwinshi bwibicu. Ibicu byoroheje byemerera urumuri rwinshi kunyuramo, rushobore kwishyuza neza. Ariko, ibicu byihuta bigabanya cyane imbaraga zakiriwe, bigira ingaruka kumikorere yubwoko butandukanye bwitara ryimirasi muburyo butandukanye.

Imikorere ya bateri mu zuba rito

Igihe kirekire cyo kwishyuza mugihe cyibihe byijimye

Mu bihe biri hasi, igihe gisabwa cyo kwishyuza byimazeyo bateri yizuba yiyongera. Iki gihe cyo kwishyuza gishobora kugabanya igihe cyaboneka cyamatara yawe nijoro. Batteri hamwe nubushobozi bwo hejuru burashobora gufasha kugabanya iki kibazo mugukubise imbaraga mugihe cyinshi mugihe cyizuba, kwemeza ko amatara yawe akomeza gukora no mugihe cyijimye cyijimye.

Ikoranabuhanga rihuza n'imihindagurikire y'imbaraga no kubaha abagenzuzi b'ubwenge

Amatara yizuba agezweho akunze kwinjiza ikoranabuhanga rihuza n'imihindagurikire yo kumenya imikorere mubihe bitoroshye. Ibiranga imbaraga zo kuzigama imbaraga zihindura umucyo wamatara kugirango abungabunge ingufu, mugihe abagenzuzi b'ubwenge bagenga kwishyuza no kurangiza inzinguzingo. Udushya tufasha kwagura ubuzima bwizuba, nubwo izuba rirenga.

Kwihorera no kuramba mu kirere

Amasaha asanzwe akora mugihe cyiminsi yirengagije

Mugihe cyiminsi yirengana, amasaha yo gukora yamatara yizuba arashobora kuva mumasaha 2 kugeza kuri 4, bitewe nubushobozi bwa bateri hamwe nubushobozi bwizuba. Amatara afitiye sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu zirashobora kugwiza uburyo bwo gukoresha uburyo bwo gukoresha ingufu zabitswe neza.

Ingaruka ndende yibihe byibicu byinshi ku buzima bwa bateri

Ibihe byijimye birashobora kugira ingaruka ndende ya bateri ndende yizuba. Yagabanije kwishyuza imikorere mugihe irashobora kuganisha ku nzige zuzuye, zishobora gutesha agaciro imikorere ya bateri. Nyamara, ubushobozi bunini bwa bateri bukora nka buffer, kubika imbaraga zirenze muminsi yizuba kugirango ukoreshe mugihe cyijimye. Ibi ntabwo byongera imikorere rusange ya sisitemu ariko kandi bikaba byemeza imikorere yizewe mubihe bitandukanye.

Inama zifatika zo kugwiza izuba ryumucyo wizuba mukipe yibicu

Gushyira ibintu byiza byizuba

Kumenya ahantu hamwe nizuba ryinshi

Gushiraho imirasire yizuba neza ni ngombwa kugirango ukoreshe ingufu, cyane cyane mubicu. Kurikiza iyi myitozo myiza kugirango habeho gushyira ibintu byiza:

1. Bika imbaho ​​zisukuye kandi zitarangwamo imyanda kugirango ikongeze urumuri.
2. Shyiramo imbaho ​​ku mfuruka ifata urumuri rw'izuba umunsi wose.
3. Koresha imbaho ​​nyinshi zagenewe ibintu bito-byoroheje kugirango ukore imikorere.
4. Gukurikirana umusaruro wingufu buri gihe kandi uhindure umwanya nibiba ngombwa.
5. Tekereza gukoresha ububiko bwa bateri kugirango ubike imbaraga zisagutse muminsi yijimye.

Kwirinda inzitizi nk'ibiti, inkuta, cyangwa inyubako

Inzitizi nkibiti, inkuta, ninyubako birashobora guhagarika urumuri rwizuba no kugabanya intebe imikorere. Kugira ngo wirinde ibyo bibazo:

• Umwanya wimbeho ahantu hafunguye hamwe no guswera bike.
• Menya neza ko intera iri hagati ya panel kugirango wirinde kwishyiriraho.
• Mubisanzwe bisobanutse umwanda nimyanda bivuye mumwanya kugirango dukomeze gukora neza.

Imyitozo isanzwe yo kubungabunga

Gusukura imirasire y'izuba kugirango utezimbere imikorere

Gusukura buri gihe ni ngombwa mugukomeza imikorere ya parka yawe yizuba. Umukungugu numwanda urunuka urumuri rwizuba, rugabanya umusaruro wingufu. Mugusukura panels, uremeza ko izuba ryinshi ryizuba, ritezimbere imikorere yaweAmatara y'izuba.

Kugenzura no gusimbuza bateri nkuko bikenewe

Kugenzura bateri buri gihe kugirango barebe ko bakora neza. Kubisimbuza niba amatara yananiwe kumara ijoro cyangwa niba ubona ibimenyetso byerekana ko atemba cyangwa ruswa. Koresha bateri nziza yo gushyuha kugirango utezimbere imikorere no kuramba. Sukura terminal na bateri no guhindura mugihe cyubugenzuzi kugirango ukomeze amasano akwiye.

Gushora mubice byiza byujuje ubuziranenge

Guhitamo imirasire yicyuma neza hamwe na bateri iramba

Gushora mubice byizuba ryinshi hamwe na bateri iramba bitezimbere cyane imikorere yumucyo wizuba. Panel yagenewe ibintu byoroheje na bateri hamwe nubushobozi bwo hejuru contration yizewe no mugihe cyigihe kirekire.

Guhitamo amatara hamwe nibiranga imihindagurikire y'ibihe byijimye

Hitamo amatara yubusitani yicyuma ifite ikoranabuhanga mpuzarere nkuru nkimbaraga-zo kuzigama imbaraga hamwe nabagenzuzi b'ubwenge. Ibi biranga uburyo bwo gukoresha ingufu no kwagura ubuzima bwa bateri, bigatuma biba byiza mubihe bigoye ikirere.

Kwishyuza Ibisubizo

Ukoresheje amatara ya Hybrid Amatara hamwe na USB cyangwa Amashanyarazi

Amatara ya Hybrid Amatara atanga igisubizo cyiza cyo gukomeza imikorere ihamye mugihe cyagutse ibicu. Aya matara ahuza imirasire yintoki, nkibimenyetso bya USB cyangwa ac ac, byemeza ko amatara yawe akomeza gukora nubwo urumuri rwizuba ari rutare.

• Moderi ya Hybrid, nka tara yizuba yizuba, iranga ibyambu bya USB-C bikwemerera kwishyuza bateri muburyo butaziguye. Ibi bituma amatara yawe akomeza gukora mugihe cyigihe kirekire cyitwaje ikirere cyangwa amezi yimbeho.
• Aya matara atanga guhinduka, agushoboza intoki bakoresheje amashanyarazi mugihe ingufu zizuba zidahagije. Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro cyane mukarere hamwe niminsi myinshi yibicu cyangwa mugihe cyimvura.
• Mugushiraho amatara ya Hybrid mu busitani bwawe, urashobora kwihuta mu buryo budacogora mugihe ugabanya kwishingikiriza ku mbaraga z'izuba wenyine.

Inama: Iyo uhisemo amatara yizuba, shakisha moderi hamwe nibyambu bifatika hamwe na bateri iramba kugirango bishoboke gukora.

Ibisubizo bisubira inyuma kubihe byagutse byizuba ryizuba

Ibisubizo bisubira inyuma ni ngombwa kugirango ubone ibyaweAmatara y'izubaKora kwizerwa mugihe kirekire cyumucyo muto. Ihitamo ritanga izindi mbaraga zo gukomeza amatara yawe neza.

• Amabanki yamashanyarazi: Koresha banki yimbaraga kugirango usubize amatara yizuba intoki. Ihitamo ryoroshye kandi ryemeza ko amatara yawe akomeza gukora mugihe cyihutirwa.
• Amapaki ya Bateri: Komeza bateri yinyongera hejuru. Kuzirikana mugihe bateri zawe zubu ziruka hasi, zemeza ko itara ridacogora.
• Imirasire y'izuba: Sisitemu zimwe zateye imbere zishyiramo imirasire y'izuba n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, utange inzibacyuho zidafite aho zishingiye ku mbaraga.

Mugushyira mubikorwa ibisubizo byinyongera, urashobora kuzamura ubwizerwe bwamatara yumubiri wizuba, nubwo ikirere kitoroshye. Izi ngamba zemeza ko imyanya yawe yo hanze igumaho neza kandi ikora, utitaye kumiterere.

Guhitamo Izuba ryizuba ryubuzima mu matara yibicu bisaba uburyo bufatika. Urashobora kuzamura imikorere ukoresheje imirasire yizuba ryizuba kubika ingufu no muminsi yirengagijwe. Batteri nini itanga buffer yizewe kububiko bwingufu, kwemeza ko amatara yawe akomeza kumurikirwa igihe kirekire mugihe cyijimye. Gushyira mu mwanya ukwiye no kubungabunga buri gihe kunoza uburyo bwo kwishyuza, kwemerera amatara yawe gukora ubudahwema. Mugushora mubuhanga butandukanye nibisubizo byinyongera, urashobora kwizerwa cyane no kudashobora gukoreshwa, ndetse no mubihe bitoroshye.

Ibibazo

Nigute amatara yizuba akora mugihe cyijimye?

Amatara yizuba akoresha imirasire yizuba kugirango afate urumuri rwizuba, ndetse no muminsi yibicu. Abapane bahindura urumuri mumashanyarazi, bishyuza bateri. Mugihe ibisekuru bigabanuka, amatara arashobora kubika imbaraga zihagije zo gukora amasaha make nijoro.

Itara ryimisozi rishobora gucana mumadirishya cyangwa mu nzu?

Amatara yo mu matara y'izuba arashobora kwishyuza Windows niba ikirahuri cyemerera urumuri rwizuba ruhagije kugirango unyure. Ariko, kwishyuza mu nzu ntabwo ari byiza bitewe no kugabanya ubukana bworoshye. Kubisubizo byiza, shyira amatara hanze mubice bifite uburyo bwo hejuru kumiterere karemano.

Ni kangahe ugomba guhanagura imirasire y'izuba?

Ugomba gusukura imirasire yizuba buri mezi 1-2 cyangwa igihe cyose ubonye umwanda, umukungugu, cyangwa imyanda. Isuku isanzwe iremeza urumuri rwinshi rwizuba, kunoza imbaraga no kwagura ubuzima bwa bateri bwitara ryizuba.

Ubuzima bwumucyo ni ubuhe?

Ubuzima bwiza bwizuba ryizuba biterwa nubwoko nubwiza. Batteri-ion ion mubisanzwe imyaka 2-3 ishize, mugihe battoes ya ni-mh zirashobora kumara imyaka 1-2. Kubungabunga buri gihe no gusimburwa mugihe ku gihe bihamye.

BirahariAmatara y'izubaBikwiye Uturere hamwe nikirere cyakunze kwihuta?

Nibyo, amatara menshi yubusitani yagenewe ibintu bito. Shakisha icyitegererezo hamwe nizuba ryinshi ryizuba, ubushobozi bunini bwa bateri, nuburyo bwo guhuza n'imihindagurikire nkimbaraga zo kuzigama. Ihitamo rikora neza no mubice bifite ikirere kirengana.

Inama: Hitamo amatara yavuyemo amahitamo yo kongeweho kwizerwa mugihe cyigihe kirekire.