Niki Cyakora Amatara Yishyurwa Cyiza Kubikorwa byihutirwa?

Abatabazi byihutirwa bahura nibidateganijwe kandi birebire cyane aho itara ryizewe ari ngombwa. Nabonye uburyo amatara yihutirwa yishyurwa arimbere muribi bihe. Zitanga urumuri ruhoraho mugihe cyamashanyarazi, yemerera abitabira kuri multitask kandi bakibanda kubikorwa bikomeye. Ibishushanyo byabo biramba, bitarinda ikirere byemeza ko bikora no mubihe bikabije. Amatara maremare kandi afasha mukumenyesha ubufasha no gukora ubufasha bwambere, kuzamura imikorere yubutabazi bwihutirwa. Hamwe nibikorwa byabo bidafite amaboko nibikorwa bikomeye, amatara yihutirwa yishyurwa yabaye ibikoresho byingirakamaro kubanyamwuga murwego.

Ibyingenzi

• Amatara yishyurwareka gukora nta ntoki, kugirango abasubiza barashobora kwibanda badafashe itara.
• Bafite bateri ndende, itanga urumuri kumasaha menshi. Ku mbaraga nke, zirashobora kumara amasaha 150.
• Amatara maremare arakomeye kandi atirinda ikirere, akora neza mubihe bibi no mubihe bibi.
• Nibito kandi byoroshye, byoroshye gutwara no gukoresha ahantu hafatanye.
• Gukoresha amatara yumuriro bigabanya imyanda ya batiri kandi uzigama amafaranga. Nibyiza kubidukikije kandi bitwara amafaranga make kubitsinda ryihutirwa.

Inyungu zifatika zo kwishyurwa byihutirwa byamatara

Gukoresha Amaboko Yubusa Kubikorwa

Nabonye ubwanjye uburyo imikorere idafite amaboko ihindura imikorere yabatabazi. Amatara yihutirwa yishyurwa yemerera abanyamwuga kwibanda kumirimo yabo badakeneye gufata itara. Iyi mikorere izamura umutekano numusaruro mubihe bikomeye.

• Itumanaho ridafite amaboko ritezimbere imyumvire, cyane cyane mubidukikije.
• Ubushobozi bukoresha amajwi butanga uburyo bwihuse bwo kubona amakuru yingenzi, nkibintu bishobora guteza akaga cyangwa ahantu hatuje.
• Tekinoroji yimenyekanisha yikoranabuhanga itanga itumanaho ryiza, ndetse no mu rusaku.
• Raporo yibibanza byinjira biba bidafite aho bihuriye, bigafasha abasubiza kwandika amakuru yingenzi.

Izi nyungu zituma amatara yihutirwa yishyurwa ntangarugero mubikorwa byihutirwa, aho buri segonda ibara.

Ubuzima Burebure Burebure bwo Gukoresha Byagutse

Ibihe byihutirwa akenshi bisaba gukoresha igihe kirekire ibikoresho byo kumurika. Amatara yihutirwa yishyurwa arimbere muri kano gace atanga ubuzima butangaje mubuzima butandukanye:

• Igenamiterere rito (20-50 lumens) rimara amasaha 20-150.
• Igenamiterere rito (50-150 lumens) ritanga amasaha 5-20 yo kumurika.
• Igenamiterere ryinshi (150-300 lumens) rikora amasaha 1-8.

Byongeye kandi, bateri zishobora kwishyurwa zagenewe kuramba, kwihanganira amagana yo kwishyuza. Uku kuramba gukuraho ibikenewe guhora bisimburwa, byemeza imikorere yizewe mugihe cyagutse. Nabonye iyi mikorere ifite akamaro kanini mubihe aho kubona amashanyarazi ari bike.

Kuramba mubidukikije bikaze

Amatara yihutirwazubatswe kugirango zihangane nibihe bikomeye. Moderi nyinshi zikoresha ibikoresho bitarinda amazi kandi birwanya ingaruka, byemeza ko bikomeza gukora no mubidukikije bikabije. Urugero:

Amatara kandi akora neza mubushyuhe bukabije, bitewe nibikoresho birwanya ubushyuhe hamwe nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byabugenewe. Impamyabumenyi nka IP67 na IP68 irongera iremeza kurinda umukungugu n’amazi, bigatuma iba ibikoresho byizewe kubatabazi.

Igishushanyo cyoroheje kandi cyoroshye kubishobora

Portable ifite uruhare runini mugukoresha amatara yumuriro, cyane cyane mugihe cyihutirwa. Nabonye ko ibishushanyo byoroheje kandi byoroshye bituma ibyo bikoresho byoroha bidasanzwe kubasubiza bakeneye kwimuka vuba kandi neza. Itara rinini cyangwa riremereye rirashobora kubangamira kugenda, ariko moderi zigezweho zishobora kwishyurwa zikuraho iki kibazo hamwe nubwubatsi bwazo bworoshye.

Byinshi muribi bitara bipima munsi yikiro, bigatuma byoroha kwambara mugihe kirekire bidateye ikibazo. Ingano yazo yoroheje ibemerera guhuza neza mubikoresho byihutirwa cyangwa mumifuka mito, byemeza ko buri gihe bigerwaho mugihe bikenewe. Iki gishushanyo ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubashinzwe kuzimya umuriro, inkeragutabara, hamwe nitsinda rishinzwe gushakisha-gutabara bakorera ahantu hafatanye cyangwa bigoye.

Inama: Itara ryoroheje rigabanya umunaniro mugihe cyo kumara igihe kinini, bituma abasubiza bibanda kubikorwa byabo nta kurangaza.

Amatara yumuriro nayo yongerera ubushobozi binyuze mubushobozi bwabo bwo kwishyuza. Ndashima uburyo zishobora gukoreshwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bya USB, nka banki zingufu cyangwa charger yimodoka, bikunze kuboneka mubihe byihutirwa. Iyi mikorere ikuraho ibikenerwa na paki ya batiri nini, ikiza umwanya nuburemere. Byongeye kandi, moderi nyinshi zirimo ibipimo bya batiri, byemeza ko abakoresha bashobora gukurikirana urwego rwingufu no kwishyuza vuba kugirango birinde guhagarika.

• Inyungu zingenzi zifatika zamatara yumuriro:
  • Igishushanyo mbonera kibika umwanya mubikoresho byihutirwa.
  • Uburyo bwo kwishyuza USB butanga guhinduka mumurima.
  • Kubaka byoroheje bigabanya imbaraga z'umubiri.
  • Ibipimo bya batiri bifasha gukomeza kwitegura mugihe gikomeye.

Ibi biranga gukora amatara yumuriro igikoresho cyingirakamaro kubatabazi. Ubwikorezi bwabo buteganya ko bashobora gushingirwaho mubihe byose, kabone niyo byaba bisaba iki.

Kuramba Kuramba Kumashanyarazi Yihutirwa Yihutirwa

Kugabanya imyanda ya Batiri n'ingaruka ku bidukikije

Amatara yihutirwakugabanya cyane imyanda ya batiri, bigatuma ihitamo ibidukikije. Batteri zishobora gukoreshwa zigira uruhare muburyo butandukanye bwanduye. Barekura imiti y’ubumara nka mercure na kadmium mu butaka, bakanduza amasoko y’amazi binyuze mu myanda, kandi bagasohora imyotsi yangiza iyo itwitswe. Ibyo bihumanya bihungabanya urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima, bikusanyiriza mu biribwa, kandi bigatera ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima, harimo ibibazo by'imitsi n'ubuhumekero.

Guhindura bateri zishishwa bikemura ibyo bibazo neza. Kongera gukoreshwa bigabanya ibyifuzo bya bateri zikoreshwa, kugabanya imyanda n’umwanda. Nabonye uburyo iyi mpinduka ifasha ibidukikije mukugabanya ikirere cya carbone ya serivisi zubutabazi. Amatara yongeye kwishyurwa arimo kandi ibikoresho byuburozi bike, bikagabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije.

Ingufu zingirakamaro hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cyibidukikije

Amatara ya kijyambere yongeye kwishyurwa arimo tekinoroji ikoresha ingufu zihuza nintego zirambye. Kwishyuza bateri bisaba ingufu nke cyane kuruta kubyara izindi nshya, bigatuma imyuka ihumanya ikirere. Amapaki yishyurwa Li-ion arashobora gukoreshwa kumuzingo magana, bikagabanya gukenera gusimburwa kenshi. Ibi ntibizigama amafaranga gusa ahubwo binagabanya imyanda.

Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’ikigo gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije (EPA) bugaragaza ubushobozi bwibishushanyo mbonera. Guhindukira kuri bateri zishobora kwishyurwa birashobora kubuza guta bateri miliyari 1.5 buri mwaka muri Amerika yonyine. Uku kugabanuka kubyara imyanda hamwe n’umwanda w’ubumara bishimangira inyungu z’ibidukikije zamatara yumuriro. Nizera ko ibishushanyo mbonera byangiza ibidukikije bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere kuramba muri serivisi zubutabazi.

Ibyingenzi byingenzi biranga amatara yihutirwa

Umucyo mwinshi hamwe nigenamiterere ryibiti

Umucyo ugira uruhare runini mubihe byihutirwa. Nabonye ko kuyobora amatara yihutirwa yumuriro atanga urumuri ntarengwa ruri hagati ya 600 na 1.000. Uru rutonde rutanga urumuri rukomeye, rwemeza kugaragara ahantu hijimye cyangwa habi. Igenamiterere rishobora gukoreshwa ryemerera abasubiza guhinduranya amatara maremare kugirango akwirakwizwe hamwe nibiti byerekanwe neza.

Kurugero, mugihe cyo gushakisha-gutabara, nishingikiriza kumurongo wo hejuru wo gusikana ahantu hanini vuba. Iyo nkora imirimo irambuye, nko gusoma amakarita cyangwa gutanga ubufasha bwambere, nkoresha urumuri rwo hasi kugirango mbungabunge ubuzima bwa bateri. Ubu buryo butandukanye butuma amatara yingirakamaro kubatabazi.

Inama: Buri gihe hitamo itara hamwe nibishobora guhinduka kugirango uhuze nibikorwa bitandukanye.

Ikirere kitagira ikirere ningaruka-zirwanya kubaka

Abatabazi byihutirwa bakunze gukora mubihe bitateganijwe kandi mubihe bibi.Amatara yihutirwazagenewe guhangana n'ibibazo. Moderi nyinshi zujuje ubuziranenge bukomeye bwo kwirinda ikirere, nkuko bigaragara hano:

Nabonye uburyo ibi bipimo byerekana ko amatara akomeza gukora mumvura, imyuzure, cyangwa ahantu h'umukungugu. Byongeye kandi, ubwubatsi bwabo butarwanya ingaruka bubarinda kwangirika mugihe gitonyanga gitunguranye. Uku kuramba ningirakamaro mugihe cyihutirwa aho itara ryizewe ridashoboka.

Ergonomic na Guhindura Bikwiranye no guhumurizwa

Ihumure ni ngombwa mugihe wambaye amatara mugihe kinini. Amatara yihutirwa yishyurwa arimo ibintu bya ergonomic byongera imikoreshereze. Ibishushanyo byoroheje bigabanya ijosi, mugihe ubwubatsi buringaniye butuma no kugabana ibiro. Guhindura imishumi bitanga umutekano muke, birinda kubura amahwemo mugihe kirekire.

Nshimye uburyo ibi bintu binyemerera kwibanda kubikorwa bikomeye nta kurangaza. Naba ngenda ahantu hafunzwe cyangwa nkora mubutaka butoroshye, igishushanyo cya ergonomic cyemeza ko itara riguma neza kandi rifite umutekano.

Ubushobozi Bwihuse Bwihuse bwo Kwitegura Byihutirwa

Mubihe byihutirwa, igihe nikintu gikomeye. Nabonye ko ubushobozi bwihuse bwo kwishyuza mumatara yishyurwa bigira itandukaniro rikomeye muburyo bwo kwitegura. Amatara maremare yagenewe kwishyurwa byihuse, bituma abitabira kugabanya igihe cyo hasi kandi bagakomeza kwitegura gukora ubutaha.

Moderi nyinshi zirimo tekinoroji yo kwishyuza igezweho, nka USB-C ibyambu, ituma amashanyarazi yihuta ugereranije na micro-USB gakondo. Kurugero, itara rifite USB-C rihuza rishobora kugera kumafaranga yuzuye mugihe cyamasaha 2-3. Iyi mikorere iremeza ko no mugihe gito cyo kuruhuka, abasubiza bashobora kugarura ibikoresho byabo murwego rwiza rwo gukora.

Inama: Buri gihe witwaze banki yingufu zigendanwa kugirango wishyure amatara yawe mugenda. Ibi bitanga urumuri rudacogora mugihe cyagutse.

Ndashima uburyo aya matara akubiyemo ibipimo bya batiri. Ibi bipimo bitanga amakuru nyayo, bifasha abakoresha gukurikirana urwego rwingufu no guteganya kwishyurwa neza. Moderi zimwe ndetse zishyigikira kunyura mumashanyarazi, zemerera itara gukora mugihe rihujwe nimbaraga zituruka. Iyi mikorere irerekana ko ari ntangarugero mugihe cyigihe kirekire aho itara rihoraho ari ngombwa.

Ubushobozi bwo kwishyuza vuba nabwo burahuza nintego zirambye za serivisi zubutabazi. Mugabanye ibikenerwa bya bateri zikoreshwa, aya matara agira uruhare mubidukikije. Nabonye uburyo uku guhuza imikorere no kubungabunga ibidukikije bituma bahitamo neza kubanyamwuga murwego.

Mubunararibonye bwanjye, kugira itara ryaka vuba birashobora kuba umukino uhindura. Iremeza ko abasubiza bakomeza kuba bafite ibikoresho kandi biteguye guhangana n'ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose, nubwo ikibazo cyaba kimeze gute.

Basabwe kwishyurwa byihutirwa byamatara

Icyitegererezo cyo hejuru kubashinzwe kuzimya umuriro

Abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro bakeneye amatara ashobora kwihanganira ibihe bikabije mugihe atanga urumuri rwizewe. Nabonye ko ibintu bikurikira bituma moderi zimwe ziba nziza muburyo bwo kuzimya umuriro:

Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, ndasaba icyitegererezo gifite ibara ryibara ryibiri kugirango rikoreshwe kandi rihindurwe ryumucyo kubikorwa bitandukanye. Igishushanyo kiramba, cyihanganira ikirere cyerekana ko amatara akora neza mubidukikije. Imishumi yerekana kandi itezimbere umutekano mugutezimbere kugaragara mumyotsi cyangwa urumuri ruke.

Inama: Shakisha amatara hamwe nubwubatsi bukomeye hamwe numucyo utukura kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byihariye byo kuzimya umuriro.

Amahitamo meza yo gushakisha-no-gutabara Amakipe

Ibikorwa byo gushakisha-gutabara bisaba amatara afite urumuri rwinshi, igihe kinini cya bateri, hamwe nigihe kirekire. Nkunze gushingira kuri moderi nka Fenix ​​HM70R, itanga umusaruro ntarengwa wa lumens 1600 nuburyo umunani butandukanye. Iri tara rikoresha bateri 21700, bigatuma rikoreshwa igihe kirekire mubihe bitoroshye.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byita ku gushakisha-gutabara bikubiyemo:

• Guhindura urumuri urwego nuburyo bwo kumurika.
• Hybrid power options zo guhinduka mugace ka kure.
• Inyubako irwanya ingaruka kugirango ihangane nigitonyanga mugihe gisaba ibikorwa.
• Kurwanya amazi hamwe na IPX4 ntarengwa, nubwo IPX7 cyangwa IPX8 bikundwa mubihe bitose.
• Ingofero yoguhuza kugirango ikoreshwe neza kandi ifite imbaraga.
• Igenzura ryoroshye rishobora kuboneka mugihe wambaye uturindantoki.

Icyitonderwa: Buri gihe witwaze itara ryimbere, nka Zipka, kugirango umenye itara ridahagarara mugihe cyubutumwa bukomeye.

Nabonye ko ibishushanyo byoroheje hamwe nibishobora guhindurwa byongera ihumure mugihe kirekire. Icyitegererezo gifite amatara menshi yemerera inkeragutabara guhuza imirimo itandukanye, nko gutanga ubufasha bwambere cyangwa kugendana ibidukikije byijimye. Amazi adafite amazi kandi aramba yubaka yemeza ko amatara akomeza kwizerwa mubihe bitateganijwe.

Inama: Hitamo itara rifite uburemere bwurumuri, ihumure, nigihe kirekire kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye byinkeragutabara.

Inama.

Izi ngero zerekana ko ubushobozi buke budasobanura gutesha agaciro ubuziranenge. Buriwese atanga inyungu zidasanzwe, yemeza ko abatabazi byihutirwa bashobora kubona itara ryizewe muri bije yabo.

Amatara yihutirwa yishyurwa byagaragaye ko ari ibikoresho byingirakamaro kubatabazi. Nabonye uburyo ibikorwa byabo, biramba, nibintu byateye imbere bituma biba ngombwa mubihe bikomeye. Amatara atanga imikorere yizewe, kugabanya ingaruka zibidukikije, kandi atanga imikorere yihariye ijyanye nibidasanzwe byihutirwa byihutirwa. Gushora imari murwego rwohejuru rwemeza kwitegura no gukora neza, haba kubitabiriye umwuga cyangwa abantu bibanze kubitegura byihutirwa.

Ibibazo

Niki gituma amatara yishyurwa arusha ayandi gakondo?

Amatara yishyurwa atanga inyungu nyinshi:

• Bagabanya imyanda ya batiri, bigatuma ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije.
• Babika amafaranga mugihe bakuraho ibiciro bya batiri.
• Zitanga imikorere ihamye hamwe nubuzima bumara igihe kirekire.

Inama: Amatara yongeye kwishyurwa nibyiza kubanyamwuga bakeneye itara ryizewe, rirambye.

Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango wishyure itara?

Amatara menshi ashobora kwishyurwa bifata amasaha 2-4 kugirango yishyure byuzuye, bitewe nurugero nuburyo bwo kwishyuza. Moderi ya USB-C ihuza akenshi yishyuza byihuse. Ndasaba kugumisha banki yingufu zikoreshwa kugirango zishyurwe vuba mugihe cyihutirwa.

Amatara yumuriro arashobora gukwirakwizwa nikirere gikabije?

Nibyo, moderi nyinshi zagenewe ibihe bibi. Reba amatara hamwe na IP67 cyangwa IP68. Ibi birinda umukungugu, amazi, nubushyuhe bukabije. Nakoresheje moderi nkiyi mumvura na shelegi ntakibazo.

Nshobora gukoresha itara rishobora kwishyurwa mugihe ririmo kwishyuza?

Moderi zimwe zishyigikira kunyura mumashanyarazi, bikwemerera gukoresha itara mugihe rihujwe nimbaraga zituruka. Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro cyane mugihe kirekire. Buri gihe ugenzure ibicuruzwa byihariye kugirango wemeze ubu bushobozi.

Nibihe byubuzima bwa bateri yumuriro yumuriro?

Batteri zishishwa mubisanzwe zimara 300-500 zumuriro, bingana nimyaka myinshi yo gukoresha. Kwitaho neza, nko kwirinda kwishyuza birenze, birashobora kongera igihe cya bateri. Nabonye bateri ya lithium-ion aribwo buryo burambye kandi bwizewe.

Icyitonderwa: Simbuza bateri mugihe ubonye igabanuka rikomeye mubikorwa.