Niyihe ntambwe yambere muguhiga nijoro? Kubona inyamaswa neza, birumvikana. Muri iki gihe, abantu bake bakoresha uburyo butwara igihe kandi bukomeye bwo guhiga nijoro, nko kurinda imisozi n'imbwa. Ibikoresho byoroshye bya optique birashobora guha abahiga amaso kugirango babone umwijima.
Amashusho yubushyuhe hamwe niyerekwa rya nijoro bikoreshwa "kwicecekera" kwitegereza inyamaswa, mugihe amatara yo guhiga yerekana umuhigo urumuri rwinshi! Niba amashusho yumuriro hamwe niyerekwa rya nijoro aribwo buryo bwa "sneak attack", noneho guhiga ukoresheje itara ni uguhura ninyamaswa, ibindi bisaba ubuhanga buhiga bwumuhigi nkibanze! Uyu munsi tugiye kumenyekanishaguhiga amatara.
Ikintu cyingenzi kwitondera ni ugutahura igihe gikwiye, kuko iyo imirabyo yumurabyo wintoki, byerekana intangiriro yintambara hagati yumuhigi ninyamaswa! Kubasobanukiwe neza nubusobanuro nyabwo bwo guhiga, guhiga ntabwo ari umukino uri hagati yintambara, ahubwo ni urugamba rwubuzima, gutekereza kubarwayi, hamwe nuburemere bwa kamere muntu. Kubwibyo, ibikoresho byo guhiga birakomeye rwose.
Hamwe niterambere ryisoko, hariho amasoko menshi yo guhiga kumasoko kandi imikorere yabo iratandukanye. Biroroshye kubantu guhuma amaso, ariko uhereye kubintu byingenzi, wongeyeho guhitamo imirimo ukeneye, ntuzigera ugenda nabi.
Imikorere: Kugirango ukurure abakiriya, amatara menshi yongeweho ibikorwa byinshi kandi byinshi, abantu benshi murwego rwo "gukoresha neza ibintu byose", kwirinda ishoramari kabiri, kugura amatara atandukanye, ariko sinshaka kubikora. Ibintu byinshi nibice ufite, biroroshye kumena. Wibuke ibisabwa byibanze kandi ntugahumwe amaso nuburangare bwibintu.
Umucyo: Nuburyo bwo kugura bugomba gusuzumwa neza. Iyo uhiga nijoro, ugomba kumenya neza ko isasu riri aho umuhigo uri.
Guhindura ibiti: Ndizera ko benshi muribo bahuye nigihombo cyijoro cyumuhigi udashobora guhinduka urumuri, nisomo ryamaraso. UwitekaItara rya Hunter nijorobisaba ubugari kandi bugufi guhinduka, byemerera umuhigi kubona agace kose akirebye.
Kwizerwa: Muri make, birakomeye kandi biramba. Nubwo itara risanzwe cyane, itara ryizewe ryo guhiga nigicuruzwa kidasanzwe. Umuzunguruko ubwawo uragoye kandi uroroshye, kandi akenshi usitara mugihe cyo guhiga, bityo itara rimanuka ku ngaruka rishobora kwangiza guhiga nijoro.
Gukora neza: Iyi mikorere isobanura guhiga neza. Amatara yo guhiga ubu aturuka kumasoko atandukanye yingufu, ariko ndasaba ko ukoresha imwe ikoresha bateri ndetse na charger, bizagumisha bije yawe kandi bikakurinda guhuma amaso mugihe umuriro wihutirwa.
Ntakibazo cyaba kimeze gute guhiga nijoro ntaho bitandukaniye nimirasire yumucyo, kandi ibihe bitandukanye bikenera imirimo itandukanye yamatara. Niba uri mwishyamba ryinshi rifite igihu kirekire, ndagusaba gukoreshaitara ritukura, kubera ko itara ritukura rifite umuhengeri muremure kandi urumuri rwinjira cyane, niyo nzira nziza rero yo gutsinda ishyamba ryinshi. Kurundi ruhande, niba uhiga mubibaya, itara ryatsi ntiriba ryinshi ariko rirabagirana.
Incandescent: Amatara maremare yahoze ari inkingi yisi yisi, kandi mugihe agikoreshwa kumatara manini manini, asanzwe, ntabwo ari moderi. Nubwo itara rya HID ryaka cyane, ariko ingufu zikoreshwa ni nini, kandi nubunini nabwo ni bunini cyane, mu itara ryo guhiga koresha bike cyane (ni ububiko bushobora). Noneho amatara ya LED akunze gukoreshwa cyane nabahiga, umucyo mwinshi, gukoresha ingufu nke, kwizerwa cyane, kuramba, ariko kandi birashobora kurwanya ibidukikije bitandukanye.
Igikombe cyerekana: Igikombe cyerekana gifite ingaruka zo kwibanda kumucyo, kugirango ugere ku ngaruka zo kumurika. Byimbitse kandi binini bya diametre yigikombe kigaragaza, nibyiza byo kwibandaho. Ariko, ibi ntibisobanura ko kwibanda kumurongo ari byiza. Niba uhiga kure, nko guhiga ingurube yo mu gasozi, ukeneye itara rikomeye ryibanze, kandi niba uhiga kure cyane, nka pheasant, ugomba guhitamo itara ryiza ryumwuzure.
Lens: Lens ni ibisobanuro bikunze kwirengagizwa nabahiga, ariko mubyukuri ni ngombwa. Lens yibanze cyangwa ikwirakwiza urumuri mukuyihagarika. Shakisha uruziga rugaragara cyangwa rwijimye mugihe uhisemo itara, hanyuma ukajugunya ako kanya.
Sisitemu yumuzunguruko: Sisitemu yumuzingi yamatara iroroshye cyane, kuki amwe mumatara ashobora gukoreshwa mumyaka itari mike, kandi amwe ashobora kumara amasaha make gusa? Sisitemu yumuzunguruko wamatara afite umubano udashobora guhunga. Igihamye cyane ni sisitemu ihoraho yumuzunguruko, ikora itara mugukoresha urumuri buri gihe kurwego rumwe, byongera itara ryumucyo.
Amashanyarazi: Tumaze kumenyekanisha, nibyiza gukoresha itara ryo guhiga rihuza bateri no kwishyuza. Batare igabanijwemo bateri yumye, bateri yingufu nyinshi na batiri ya lithium ion, ishobora guhitamo ukurikije ibikenewe bitandukanye.
Igikonoshwa: Igikonoshwa gisanzwe cyo guhiga kigabanijwe muburyo butandukanye: ibikoresho byuma, plastiki yubuhanga, kuvura aluminiyumu. Niba ingengo yimari ibemerera, ndasaba inama ya aluminiyumu ivanze hejuru yububiko bwiza, ni ukuvuga, nta bikoresho byuma byoroshye kubora, ariko kandi wirinde ibitagenda neza bya plastiki yubuhanga bidafite ubushyuhe buke.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-30-2023