Camping nimwe mubikorwa bizwi cyane hanze muri iki gihe. Kuryama mumurima mugari, ukareba hejuru yinyenyeri, urumva nkaho wibijwe muri kamere. Akenshi abakambitse bava mumujyi gushinga ibirindiro mwishyamba kandi bahangayikishijwe nibyo kurya. Ni ibihe biryo ukeneye gufata kugirango ujye gukambika? Ibikurikira nuruhererekane rwibintu ukeneye gufata kugirango ujye gukambika mumashyamba, nizeye kugufasha.
Ibintu uzakenera kuzana kujya gukambika mubutayu
1. Ni ibihe biryo byumye ukeneye gufata kugirango ujye gukambika
Urugendo rwawe rwo gukambika rushobora guteza akaga cyangwa ntiruhari, uzakenera ibiryo. Amategeko ngenderwaho ni ukuzana gusa ibiteganijwe kuba ngombwa kuri buri funguro. Kurugero, niba itsinda ryanyu ari rito, zana ibikombe bibiri byintete zihita aho kuba byose bya oatmeal. Kuvanga ibiryo mumifuka ya pulasitike ifunze. Niba ukambitse hafi yikambi cyangwa imodoka, koresha akonje kugirango ubike ibiryo byangirika nkinyama kugirango bitangirika.
Kandi, nibyiza kubika amazi yamacupa. Cyangwa uzane agapaki gato ka iyode kugirango ubashe kwanduza amazi yo mu butayu cyangwa amazi adashobora kuba meza. Urashobora kandi gushungura amazi meza ushobora kubona cyangwa kuyateka byibuze muminota icumi.
2. Nakagombye kwambara iki kugirango nje gukambika
Wambare imyenda irekuye, nziza. Birumvikana ko mu mezi akonje, ugomba kwambara imyenda myinshi - nk'ingofero, gants, ikoti hamwe n'imyenda y'imbere - kuruta mu mezi ashyushye. Ibanga ni ugukuraho imyenda mike mbere yuko utangira kubira ibyuya, kugirango ubashe kuguma wumye. Niba ibyuya byinjiye mu myenda yawe, uzumva umerewe nabi.
Noneho hariho guhitamo inkweto. Gutembera inkweto nibyiza, kandi inzira imwe yo kwirinda ibisebe mugihe cyo gutembera ni ugusiga isabune munsi yamaguru yawe n'amano mbere yo guhaguruka. Gumana isabune hamwe nayo uyishyire ahantu hashobora kuba ibibazo niba ibirenge byawe bigiye gucika.
Witondere kuzana poncho mugihe imvura iguye; Ikintu cya nyuma wifuza ni ugutose, bishobora gutera hypothermia.
3. Niki ukeneye kwitegura gukambika ubutayu
Ihema: Hitamo imiterere ihamye, uburemere bworoshye, kurwanya umuyaga, kurwanya imvura ihema rikomeye ni byiza.
Imifuka yo kuryama: Imifuka yo hepfo cyangwa ingagi hasi yoroheje kandi ishyushye, ariko igomba guhora yumye. Iyo ibintu bimeze neza, imifuka ya vacuum artificiel irashobora kuba amahitamo meza.
Isakoshi: Ikariso yinyuma igomba guhuza imiterere yumubiri kandi ikagira sisitemu nziza yo gutwara (nk'imishumi, umukandara, imbaho).
Gutangiza umuriro: urumuri, guhuza, buji, ikirahure kinini. Muri byo, buji irashobora gukoreshwa nkisoko yumucyo kandi yihuta cyane.
Ibikoresho byo kumurika:itara(ubwoko bubiri bw'itara ry'ingando n'amatara yo mu kirere),igitereko, itara.
Ibikoresho bya picnic: isafuriya, inkono ya picnic ikora, icyuma gikarishye cyinshi (icyuma cyingabo zu Busuwisi), ibikoresho byo kumeza.
Inama zo gukambika mu butayu
1. Wambare imyenda ndende-ipantaro. Kugira ngo wirinde inzitiramubu n'amashami bikurura kumanikwa, niba imyenda ari ngari, urashobora guhambira amaguru y'ipantaro, cuffs.
2. Kwambara inkweto zidahuye neza. Mugihe ububabare bwikirenge, shyira vuba agace gato ka kaseti yubuvuzi kububabare, birashobora kwirinda kubyimba.
3. Tegura imyenda ishyushye. Birakonje cyane hanze kuruta imbere.
4, tegura amazi meza ahagije, ibiryo byumye n'imiti ikunze gukoreshwa, nk'umuti wica imibu, imiti igabanya ubukana, imiti ihahamuka, nibindi.
5. Baza umuyobozi uyobora inzira. Mubisanzwe agace ka parike yishyamba ni nini, akenshi nta kimenyetso kigaragara mumashyamba. Iyo rero winjiye mwishyamba, burigihe ujyane nuyobora kandi ntukajye kure mwishyamba. Witondere ibyiza nyaburanga nk'ibiti bya kera, amasoko, inzuzi n'amabuye adasanzwe mugihe unyuze mu ishyamba. Ntugahagarike umutima niba uzimiye, hanyuma ukurikize ibi bimenyetso kugirango uhindure buhoro buhoro intambwe zawe.
6. Uzigame amazi yo kunywa. Iyo amazi yaciwe, witondere gukoresha amasoko y'amazi asanzwe mwishyamba kandi ntukarye imbuto z'ibimera utazi. Mugihe cyihutirwa, urashobora guca ibiti byo mwishyamba kumazi.
Gukambika mu butayu kugirango ubafashe
Icyaro biragoye kubona kure cyangwa kure yikirere, ariko abagenzi barashobora kwigaragaza cyane muburyo bukurikira:
1. Ikimenyetso cyo gukoresha imisozi ikoreshwa mumahanga ni ifirimbi cyangwa urumuri. Beeps esheshatu cyangwa flash kumunota. Nyuma yo guhagarara umunota umwe, subiramo ikimenyetso kimwe.
2. Niba hari aho bihurira cyangwa inkwi, fungura ikirundo cyangwa ibirundo byinshi byumuriro, utwike hanyuma wongeremo amashami yatose namababi cyangwa ibyatsi, kugirango umuriro uzamure umwotsi mwinshi.
3. Wambare imyenda yaka n'ingofero nziza. Muri ubwo buryo, fata imyenda irabagirana kandi nini nk'ibendera hanyuma uzunguruke buri gihe.
4, hamwe n'amashami, amabuye cyangwa imyenda kumwanya ufunguye kugirango wubake SOS cyangwa andi magambo ya SOS, buri jambo byibuze metero 6 z'uburebure. Niba mu rubura, kanda amagambo kuri shelegi.
5, reba kajugujugu gutabara kumusozi no kuguruka hafi, misile yumwotsi yoroheje (niba ihari), cyangwa hafi yikibanza kugirango igufashe, kubaka umuriro, umwotsi, kumenyesha umukanishi icyerekezo cyumuyaga, kugirango umukanishi abashe kumenya neza aho hantu cy'ikimenyetso.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-06-2023