Ni iki ugomba gukora kugira ngo upime urwego rw'uburinzi bwa IP bw'amatara adapfa amazi

Nk'ibikoresho by'ingenzi byo kumurika,itara ritazi amaziifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha mu kazi ko hanze. Bitewe n'ihindagurika ry'ibidukikije byo hanze no kutamenya neza, itara ritaziba rigomba kuba rifite ubushobozi buhagije bwo kwirinda amazi kugira ngo rikore neza mu gihe cy'ikirere n'ibidukikije bitandukanye. Bityo rero, itara ritaziba rigomba kuba rifite ubushobozi buhagije bwo kwirinda amazi kugira ngo rikore neza mu gihe cy'ikirere gitandukanye n'ikirere.itara ry'imbere ry'uburobyi rishobora kongera gukoreshwamuri rusange ni ikihe gipimo cy’urwego rw’amazi cya IP?

Mu ikizamini cyo kwirinda amazi cya IP, ikizamini cyo gufunga ni kimwe mu bice by'ingenzi. Ikizamini cyo gufunga bivuze ko mu bihe byagenwe, icyitegererezo cy'ikizamini gishyirwa mu mazi cyangwa mu mazi apfundikiye, hanyuma ibice byo mu nzu n'ibiyihuza bigapimwa kugira ngo harebwe imikorere yo gufunga itara ritazimira. Mu ikizamini cyo gufunga, icyitegererezo cy'ikizamini kigomba kugeragezwa inshuro nyinshi kugira ngo hamenyekane urwego rwa IP rudazimira. Mu ikizamini, ibicuruzwa bifite urwego rwo hejuru rudazimira bishobora kurinda neza ibice by'amashanyarazi imbere no kunoza ubwizigirwa n'ubuzima bw'ibicuruzwa.

Ikizamini cyo gupima Splash ni ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi cyo gupima. Ikizamini cyo gupima Splash ni ukugerageza uburyo splash irwanyaitara ry'imbere rishobora kongera gukoreshwa mu mazimu gutera amazi runaka kugira ngo bigane ko amazi atemba nk'imvura yaguye ku gicuruzwa. Ikizamini cy'amazi kirwanya gusenyuka kigomba kwemeza ko umuvuduko w'umwuka n'umuvuduko w'amazi kuri buri nguni munsi y'imiterere y'ikizamini bihuye, kwemeza ko ibisubizo by'ikizamini ari ukuri, no gusuzuma imikorere nyayo y'itara ritazi amazi binyuze mu bisubizo by'ikizamini.

Itara ritaziba amazi rifite urwego rwa IP rudaziba amazi ni IP65 na IP44, kandi urwego rwihariye rwo kurinda IP rugomba gutoranywa kugira ngo rupimwe rugomba gusuzumwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa mu ikoreshwa ry’icyo gicuruzwa.

Amanota y'ibizamini bya IP agabanyijemo amatsinda abiri:

Itsinda rimwe ni iry’ibintu byo mu mahanga n’umukungugu (ni ukuvuga ibintu bikomeye) n’irindi ni iry’ibintu biva mu mazi (urugero: amazi), aho buri gipimo gitangirana na “IP” kugira ngo umuntu akingire kwinjira, naho umubare ukurikira “IP” ujyanye n’igipimo cy’ibintu byo mu mahanga n’umukungugu winjira.

Imibare (0 kugeza kuri 6) igaragaza urwego rw'uburinzi bw'aho ikintu gishyirwa ku bintu bikomeye (nk'ibikoresho, insinga, amaboko, intoki, cyangwa ivumbi) bishyirwa.

Umubare wa kabiri uvuga kubuza amazi kwinjira, kandi iyo uhuye n'imwe muri izi myanda ebyiri, ubwoko busigaye bugaragazwa na X. Urugero, IP1X ni iya urwego rwa 1 kugira ngo ikumire kwinjira kw'ibintu by'amahanga n'umukungugu, mu gihe X igaragaza ko urwego rw'amazi rwinjiriramo rutatanzwe, menya ko X itagaragaza ko nta burinzi na bumwe burinda.

Icya kabiri (0 kugeza kuri 8) kigaragaza aho ibikoresho biri mu gikoresho cy’uburinzi binjira mu mazi, urugero, IP54 igaragaza urwego rw’uburinzi rwa 5 ku kwinjira kw’ibintu bikomeye na 4 ku kwinjira kw’ibinyobwa.