Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa nyamukuru biyoboye inganda zigendanwa zirimo:Yayoboye amatara yihutirwa, Bayobowe na Flashlights, Yayoboye amatara yo gukambika, amatara no gushakisha, nibindi ibicuruzwa byingenzi byo gucana murugo murugo ahanini birimo: Lamp itara ryamatara, itara ryamatara, itara rya fluostcent na hepfo. Yayoboye ibicuruzwa bya terefone igendanwa hamwe nibicuruzwa byo kumurika murugo nibicuruzwa nyamukuru mumasoko yo gucana. Hamwe no kuzamura ibidukikije ku bidukikije, kwiyongera kw'ibikorwa byo hanze no gukorana n'ijoro, ndetse no kuzamuka kw'imijyi no kwiyongera kw'abaturage mu myaka yashize, ibicuruzwa byo gucana mu rugo bizagenda byiyongera.
Muri make, inganda za LED ziyoboye ziri mugihe gikuze kandi gihamye cyo gukura byihuse no guhora isoko ryihuse.
1. Gutezimbere Inganda Inganda Zigenda neza kandi muri rusange Tekinike Gutezimbere Inganda
(1) Gusaba interineti yibintu ikoranabuhanga
Hamwe niterambere ryurugo rwubwenge na enterineti yibintu, kimwe no kuzamura no guhindura ibicuruzwa byo gutaka munzu, mukora no kwishyira hamwe, kugirango duhuze ibyifuzo byabaguzi ibikoresho byo murugo. Binyuze muri Wi-Fimac / BB / RF / RF / LNA hamwe nizindi Technologiya idafite umugozi, yayoboye ibicuruzwa byo gucana murugo nibindi bikoresho byamashanyarazi, nibindi, ibibi, nibindi, kugirango bibe interineti yibintu; Umucyo woroshye, kugenzura amajwi, ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe nubundi buhanga birashobora guhinduka kurwego rwo hejuru rwo guhumurizwa ukurikije ibidukikije, guhura nabatwara ihumure nubutasi.
(2) Ikoranabuhanga rya Bateri
Bitewe nuburyo bwibicuruzwa bya mobile bikoreshwa muburyo bumari nubutegetsi bwo hanze, ibisabwa byinshi bishyirwa imbere mubuzima bwa bateri, umutekano, umutekano mubidukikije, umutekano wo gucana bateri. Imikorere minini, ubukungu nubu ingirakamaro, ibidukikije bizahinduka icyerekezo cyiterambere rya bateri igendanwa mugihe kizaza.
(3) gutwara ikoranabuhanga
Bitewe nibiranga amatara yo gucana mobile, amatara asabwa kuba byoroshye gutwara no gukoresha, gukora amashanyarazi, guhungabanya imbaraga, kwizihiza amashanyarazi, kwiyongera kubindi bintu bitajegajega bizaganisha ku itara ryakazi cyangwa gutsindwa. Hamwe no gukundwa kwumucyo wa LED, urufunguzo rwo kunoza ubuziranenge rusange bwo kwishyurwa bikozwe mu gitsina ni uguteza imbere umuzenguruko uhoraho hamwe nimiti yizewe, kandi igashyiraho urwego rwizewe, kandi rufite imiti yizewe, kandi igashyiraho umuzenguruko uhagaze
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Kugeza ubu, yayoboye inkuru y'amasoko yoroheje kurenga 45% by'ibicuruzwa byo mu mucyo. Hamwe n'isoko rinini ry'inganda za LED zikurura ubwoko bwose bw'abakora kwinjira. Hamwe na porogaramu ya buhoro buhoro ikoranabuhanga rishya muri uru rwego, ibigo birashobora kugumana urwego rwikoranabuhanga rwo hejuru uhora duhangana no kumenyekanisha ikoranabuhanga rishya, inzira nshya n'ibikoresho bishya mubicuruzwa. Kubera iyo mpamvu, kuzamura ikoranabuhanga mu ikoranabuhanga birihuta.
(2) Ubushakashatsi bushya bwo gukora ubushakashatsi niterambere ryiterambere
Inzira nshya yo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa irimo:
Iperereza nubushakashatsi bwintambwe: Intego yo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bishya nukuzuza ibyo abaguzi bakeneye. Icyifuzo cyumuguzi nicyo cyingenzi cyo gufata icyemezo cyo gutoranya ibicuruzwa bishya. Iki cyiciro gitanga cyane cyane igitekerezo cyibicuruzwa bishya nihame, imiterere, imikorere, ibikoresho nikoranabuhanga ryibicuruzwa bishya mugutezimbere ibitekerezo na gahunda rusange.
Gusabana no gutanga ibitekerezo byiterambere ryibicuruzwa: Muri iki gihe, hakurikijwe isoko risabwa n'iperereza ubwaryo, suzuma byimazeyo ibisabwa n'abaguzi n'inzira y'ibitekerezo n'ibitekerezo byo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bishya.
③ Ibicuruzwa bishya Icyiciro: Igishushanyo cyibicuruzwa bivuga kwitegura no gucunga urukurikirane rwibikorwa bya tekiniki muguhitamo ibisobanuro byibicuruzwa kugirango umenye imiterere yibicuruzwa. Numuhuza wingenzi witerambere ryibicuruzwa no gutangira imikorere yimigabane. Harimo: Icyiciro kibanza, tekiniki ya tekiniki, gukora igishushanyo mbonera.
. A. Icyitegererezo Cyicyiciro cyageragejwe
Inzira, kugenzura no kuvugurura igishushanyo mbonera, kugirango igishushanyo mbonera gikosowe, ariko nanone kugenzura imiterere yimiterere yibicuruzwa, subiramo ibibazo nyamukuru. B. Icyiciro gito cyo gutanga umusaruro utanga umusaruro, icyibanze cyiki cyiciro kirategura inzira, intego nyamukuru nugusuzuma imiterere ya tekiniki, ubuziranenge nubukungu bwiza nubukungu bwiza (ni ukuvuga mubihe bisanzwe byatangajwe).
Ikoranabuhanga ryikoranabuhanga ryikoranabuhanga: Muri iki cyiciro, zigomba kuzuza igishushanyo mbonera cyakazi, menya ibisabwa bya tekiniki yibice bitandukanye.
Umusaruro wo gutanga umusaruro.
Bifata umwaka umwe kugirango urangize inzira yibicuruzwa bishya mubushakashatsi, gusama guhangana, igishushanyo, umusaruro wa tekiniki, gutegura tekinike kumusaruro wanyuma.
(3) ubushobozi bwisoko no kureba
Mu bihe biri imbere, ubushobozi bw'isoko bw'inganda za LED buzakomeza kwaguka kubera ibintu bikurikira:
Inkunga ya Politiki yo Kurandura Itara rya Intendentcent mu rugo no mu mahanga no kunoza ubukangurambaga ku bidukikije. Nkumusimbuye amatara n'ibindi bicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa byayobowe byagaragaye ko yiyongera ku isoko mumyaka yashize. Mu bihe biri imbere
. Kuva gutangiza gahunda yimyaka 13, umuvuduko witerambere ryubukungu wazamutse vuba, kandi imiterere yubwoko butandukanye bwo gukoresha amafaranga yakoreshejwe mugihe cyo gukoresha amafaranga yose yavuyemo buhoro buhoro urwego ruzamura urwego rwo kuzamura no kunoza urwego. Kuzamura no guhindura imiterere yo gukoresha ni ugutwara iterambere niterambere ryinganda zo gucana.
③ Hamwe no kwimbitse muri politiki yo gufungura igihugu, ubufatanye bw'ubukungu n'ubucuruzi hagati y'Ubushinwa n'ibihugu mu karere ka "Umukandara" cyamagurwa buri gihe, bushyiraho urufatiro rwiza rw'inganda zavuzwe mu buryo mpuzamahanga kugira ngo bakomeze kuruhuka ku isoko mpuzamahanga. Mu masoko menshi yo mu karere nka Nijeriya, muri Pakisitani, muri Pakisitani, Abanyarabu, muri Amerika ya Emirates nandi masoko yo mu mahanga.
3. Urwego rwa tekiniki n'ibiranga inganda
Nyuma yimyaka yiterambere, tekinoroji yibanze yibicuruzwa byaciwe bibanze kuri: Gutezimbere ibicuruzwa nigishushanyo, umusaruro w'ingufu, umusaruro w'imari, kubumba kandi.
(1) Guteza imbere ibicuruzwa no gushushanya
Ubushakashatsi bwibicuruzwa nibishushanyo byiterambere ahanini nigishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa, imiterere yimbere, umuzunguruko nibishushanyo mbonera niterambere. Ibiranga tekiniki byo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa no gushushanya ni ibi bikurikira: a. Guhuza igishushanyo mbonera nimiterere yimbere yibicuruzwa (nka chacec or orcuit, Inama ya plastiki, nibindi.) b. Gukemura ikibazo cyo gushyushya kandi kigezweho mugihe cyo gukoresha ibicuruzwa; c. Wige ubushyuhe nubushingiro bwibibumba, kugabanya igihe cyo gutandukana mubushyuhe muburyo bwo gukora ibintu, kandi utezimbere imikorere.
(2) gushushanya no gukora amashanyarazi
Amashanyarazi meza cyane arashobora kunoza ubuzima bwibicuruzwa, kandi yujuje ibyangombwa byabakiriya kubwimbaraga, umutekano no kwihanganira ibicuruzwa. Ikoranabuhanga ryo gutanga ubuyobozi bw'ingufu ni izi zikurikira: Uruziga rutambutsa inzira yo gusoza hejuru binyuze mu buryo bwo gusudira, hanyuma inzira yo gutanga umusaruro irangiye binyuze mu kumenya kumurongo, hanyuma inzira zose z'umusaruro zirazura binyuze kuri interineti, kandi kumenyekana Ibiranga tekiniki bigaragarira mu rwego rwo gufata na SMT no gushyiramo ikoranabuhanga, imikorere mikuru yo gusudira no gusana tekinoroji yo gusudira no gusana, ndetse no kumenya ubwiza bw'ubuyobozi bw'ingufu.
(3) Gutera inshinge
Ikoranabuhanga ryabujijwe cyane cyane ryashonga kandi rikandika phostique binyuze mu bikoresho byihariye, kugirango ugere ku bicuruzwa bifite ubushyuhe busobanutse, kugira ngo bigenzure neza ibipimo bitandukanye kandi imikorere yihariye. Urwego rwa tekiniki rugaragarira muri: (1) urwego rwubuka imashini, binyuze mu gutangiza ibikoresho byo kwikora, kugabanya inshuro zikoreshwa ryigihangange, ishyirwa mubikorwa ryimirongo yoherejwe hagati; Kunoza neza ubwiza bwibicuruzwa no gukora neza, kunoza ibikoresho byibicuruzwa byibicuruzwa, imikorere yumusaruro, gabanya ibiciro byibicuruzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jan-09-2023